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Trial Title: MRD Test in Common Risk Stage II Colorectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05795010

Condition: Stage II Colorectal Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Colorectal Neoplasms

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Other

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: MRD test
Description: ctDNA detection based on tumor whole exon sequencing

Other name: ctDNA test

Summary: Patients with colorectal cancer who were confirmed as stage II general risk type in the postoperative pathological report began to be enrolled. Observe the sensitivity of the detection of micro-MRD before operation and the postoperative positive rate of this type of patients.

Detailed description: This observation part is about the patients with general risk stage II colorectal cancer who have received R0 resection after screening by nanofiltration criteria. Twenty milliliters of venous blood samples were reserved before surgery, and tumor tissue samples were reserved within 30 minutes in vitro during surgery. After the pathological diagnosis of the patients after surgery, they began to be enrolled. To observe the sensitivity of MRD detection in preoperative diagnosis of patients with general risk stage II colorectal cancer, and to study its positive rate one month and three months after operation.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Preoperative venous blood and intraoperative tumor tissue samples were reserved for patients with colorectal cancer who were estimated as stage II general risk type by pelvic magnetic resonance imaging. Patients with colorectal cancer who were confirmed as stage II general risk type in the postoperative pathological report began to be enrolled

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age 18-75; - Pathologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma; - Pathological differentiation is highly or moderately differentiated; - The pathological stage was pT3N0, that is, invasion of the proper muscular layer of the intestinal wall without lymph node metastasis; - No new adjuvant treatment before operation - There was no vascular infiltration and nerve infiltration in postoperative pathology; - No preoperative intestinal obstruction or tumor site perforation; - No postoperative pathological margin was positive or unknown; - The distance between the pathological cutting edge and the tumor was more than 1 cm; - Invasion of mesentery of intestinal wall ≤ 2mm; - More than 12 lymph nodes were submitted for examination; - Nonlocal recurrence and distant metastasis; - No multiple primary carcinoma of colon and rectum; - Physical condition score PS ≤ 2 points; - Patients and their families can understand and are willing to participate in this study and provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: - Multiple intestinal carcinomatosis - Previous history of malignant tumor, - There are concurrent malignant tumors in the whole body except for colorectal cancer - Colorectal cancer with preoperative anti-tumor treatment - Pregnant or lactating women - There are serious complications during or after operation, affecting the prognosis - Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C antibody positive - HIV antibody positive - Other diseases considered by the research doctor to affect the prognosis and survival - Other conditions that the research doctor believes are not consistent with this study.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University

Address:
City: Xi'an
Zip: 710061
Country: China

Contact:
Last name: Yongchun Song, MD

Phone: 0086-18991232549
Email: 758327495@qq.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Gang Xu, MD

Phone: 0086-15829030108

Start date: March 30, 2023

Completion date: September 30, 2023

Lead sponsor:
Agency: First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
Agency class: Other

Source: First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05795010

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