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Trial Title: Monitoring luminAl Breast Cancer Through the Evaluation of Mutational and epiGeNEtic alteraTIons of Circulating ESR1 DNA

NCT ID: NCT05814224

Condition: Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Carcinoma
Breast Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Breast
Breast Diseases
Antineoplastic Agents
Aromatase Inhibitors
ESR1 Gene Mutation

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Neoplasms
Breast Diseases

Conditions: Keywords:
Epigenetics
Liquid biopsy
ctDNA
ESR1 Gene Mutation
Biomarker
HR-positive HER2-negative
Advanced breast cancer
CDK4/6
Antineoplastic Agents Hormonal

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Other

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Liquid biopsy and CT scan
Description: CT scan and liquid biopsy blood sample are performed at baseline, after 8 weeks from baseline and, then, every 12 weeks. Between two subsequent CT scan another liquid biopsy blood sample is performed. CEA and CA 15.3 will be performed at baseline and then concomitantly to the radiological evaluation
Arm group label: Hormone-receptor positive MBC

Summary: The purpose of the study is to determine the diagnostic role of ctDNA when used to monitor metastatic breast cancer (MBC) during first-line endocrine therapy.

Detailed description: Patients with hormone receptor-positive MBC are eligible for endocrine therapy (ET) as first line treatment which is based on strategies aimed to either block signaling pathways depending on the estrogen receptor (ESR1) or using ESR1 antagonists. Only a few accepted predictive factors are associated with treatment benefit for MBC (i.e., hormone receptor status and HER2 status). Furthermore, a standardized assessment evaluation for MBC is still lacking. Because of these unmet needs, ET is continued until disease progression, or if toxicity requiring discontinuation occurs. Resistance is frequent in the treatment of early BC and unavoidable in MBC. Recently, mutations in ESR1 have been described in MBC that had been previously exposed to aromatase inhibitors (AIs) and are rarely detectable in primary BC. Besides that, resistance phenomena have been also linked to ESR1 cisregulatory elements (CRE, i.e. enhancers and promoters) hypermethylation, both related to ESR1 silencing. According to the literature, the aim of the study is to detect tumor response with liquid biopsy technique compared to conventional clinical pratice algorithms.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically proven diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the breast with evidence of metastatic disease. - ER positive tumor ≥ 1% - HER2 negative breast cancer by FISH or IHC (IHC 0,1+, 2+ and/or FISH HER2: CEP17 ratio < 2.0) - Females, 18 years of age or older - Candidate to first-line endocrine therapy (LH-RH analogue for premenopausal women is allowed) - Signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject (or legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all the pertinent aspects of the trial prior to enrollment. - Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures. Exclusion Criteria: - Diagnosis of any secondary malignancy within the last 3 years, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix. - Prior endocrine therapy for metastatic disease

Gender: Female

Gender based: Yes

Gender description: Females, 18 years of age or older

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Asst Papa Giovanni Xxiii- Bergamo

Address:
City: Bergame
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: CARLO ALBERTO TONDINI

Facility:
Name: Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano

Address:
City: Aviano
Zip: 33081
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Fabio Puglisi, MD

Phone: 0434 659310
Email: fabio.puglisi@cro.it

Contact backup:
Last name: Elisa De Crignis, PhD

Phone: 0434 659077
Email: elisa.decrignis@cro.it

Facility:
Name: Asst Ospedali Civili Di Brescia

Address:
City: Brescia
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: VITO AMOROSO

Facility:
Name: Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico G. Rodolico- San Marco-Catania

Address:
City: Catania
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: PAOLO VIGNERI

Facility:
Name: Universita' Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico Ii

Address:
City: Napoli
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: MARIO GIULIANO

Facility:
Name: azienda sanitaria universitaria friuli centrale- Udine

Address:
City: Udine
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: MARTA BONOTTO
Email: giada.carpi@cro.it

Facility:
Name: Ospedale San Bortolo- Azienda Ulss8 Berica

Address:
City: Vicenza
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: LAURA MERLINI

Start date: May 22, 2018

Completion date: December 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano
Agency class: Other

Source: Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05814224

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