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Trial Title: Cadonilimab in Locally Advanced MSI-H/dMMR Colorectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05815290

Condition: dMMR Colorectal Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Colorectal Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Cadonilimab
Description: Cadonilimab 10mg/kg iv on day 1 for every 21 days with a total of 8 cycles
Arm group label: dMMR/MSI-H colon cancer
Arm group label: dMMR/MSI-H rectal cancer

Summary: This is a two-arm phase II clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cadonilimab (a PD-1/CTLA-4 bispecific antibody) in MSI-H/dMMR locally advanced colorectal cancer as the regimen of neoadjuvant treatment. Eligible patients will receive Cadonilimab monotherapy for eight cycles before surgery and part of patients may exempt from surgery.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Arm 1: Histologically or pathologically confirmed colon adenocarcinoma with a stage of T3-4 or N+ according to the CT or endoscope; Arm 2: Histologically or pathologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma located within 12cm from the anus with a stage of T2-4 or N+ according to the CT or endoscope - Sign the informed consent form - 18 years and older - Mismatch repair deficient determined by immunohistochemistry or microsatellite instable by PCR - No prior treatment - Performance status: ECOG 0-1 - Good organ function: Blood routine: hemoglobin ≥90g/L, neutrophil ≥1.5×10^9/L, platelet ≥80×10^9/L; Renal function: creatinine≤1.5×upper limit of normal (UNL) or creatinine clearance ≥50ml/min; Liver function: total bilirubin (TBIL)≤1.5×upper limit of normal (UNL); ALT≤2.5×UNL, AST≤2.5×UNL; Ejection fraction at least 50% (or lower limit of normal) by echocardiogram Exclusion Criteria: - Other pathological category, such as squamous cancer - Distant metastasis or peritoneum implantation - Have received chemotherapy or radiotherapy in the past - Known to have allergic reactions to any ingredients or excipients of experimental drugs - Other active malignant tumors, excluding those who have been disease free for more than 5 years or in situ cancer considered to have been cured by adequate treatment - Have received colorectal cancer surgery - Diabetes was not controlled, defined as HbA1c > 7.5% after anti-diabetic drugs or hypertension was not controlled, defined as systolic / diastolic blood pressure > 140 / 90 mmHg after antihypertensive drug - Myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV congestive heart failure in the past 12 months - Known to be infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), have acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related diseases, have active hepatitis B or hepatitis C - Pregnant or nursing - May increase the risk associated with participation in the study or administration of the study drug or mental illness that may interfere with the interpretation of research results - There are other serious diseases that the researchers believe patients cannot be included in the study

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Address:
City: Beijing
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Aiping Zhou, MD

Start date: March 29, 2023

Completion date: March 30, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Agency class: Other

Source: Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05815290

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