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Trial Title: Addressing Tetrachloroethylene Exposure in an Impacted Community

NCT ID: NCT05819996

Condition: Vapors; Inhalation
Cancer
Volatile Organic Compounds

Conditions: Official terms:
Respiratory Aspiration

Conditions: Keywords:
Tetrachloroethylene
Trichloroethylene
PCE
TCE
Community environmental contamination
Chlorinated volatile organic compounds

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: An educational campaign targeting the community

Primary purpose: Other

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Environmental educational campaign
Description: Educational campaign will be conducted to promote participation in indoor air testing.
Arm group label: Martinsville Residents

Summary: Groundwater in Martinsville, IN, is contaminated by volatile organic compounds (VOCs), tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE). Indoor air in some residential and commercial buildings is also contaminated with PCE and TCE. This study is being conducted to better understand the impact of low-level exposures to these compounds on community members' health. Data collected in this study will be used to help the community identify a course of action.

Detailed description: Martinsville, IN, is a community of 11,000 people that overlays four groundwater contamination sites, including a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-designated Superfund site. The total area of groundwater contamination is over 60 acres and lies within a single aquifer. The contaminates are chlorinated volatile organic compounds (VOCs), primarily tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE). These contaminants are thought to originate from several dry cleaning and metal degreasing operations. An activated carbon filtration system has been in operation since 2005 to remove PCE and chlorinated VOCs from the municipal water, which now meets EPA drinking water standards. However, a recent report from the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry concludes that people's health may be harmed by breathing indoor air contaminated via vapor intrusion, the migration of volatile compounds from contaminated groundwater and soil into buildings above. The long-term goal of this research is to understand how PCE exposure in communities affects health and to empower community members' participation in environmental health decision-making. In this project researchers will work with the community of Martinsville, IN to: 1. Determine the extent and exposure levels to the contaminants by measuring the contamination in residents and at their homes. 2. Assess the community's concern and perceptions about the contamination and associated health risks. 3. Study the impact of the contaminants on visual and neurocognitive functions. 4. Compare cancer rates in Martinsville to county and state rates. The above information will help researchers and community partners co-design a targeted educational campaign to reduce community members' exposure to the contaminants.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Residents of Martinsville, Indiana - 18 years or older

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 99 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Purdue University

Address:
City: West Lafayette
Zip: 47907
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Sa Liu, PhD

Phone: 765-496-6240
Email: saliu@purdue.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Monica M Bozymski, MS

Phone: 765-496-4823
Email: mbozymsk@purdue.edu

Start date: February 17, 2023

Completion date: May 31, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Purdue University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: University of Illinois at Chicago
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Indiana University School of Medicine
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Mackey Children's Cancer Foundation
Agency class: Other

Source: Purdue University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05819996

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