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Trial Title: Influence of Anesthesia Methods on CTCs in TURBT Patients

NCT ID: NCT05824299

Condition: Bladder Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
Anesthetics

Conditions: Keywords:
Circulating Tumor Cells
General Anesthesia
Spinal Anesthesia
Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Health Services Research

Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: General Anesthesia
Description: Patients will have TURBT under general anesthesia, which is induced with midazolam, propofol, sufentanil and rocuronium. The patients will be mechanically ventilated with laryngeal mask airway (LMA). Anesthesia will be maintained with sevoflurane/desflurane, propofol and remifentanil.
Arm group label: General Anesthesia

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Spinal Anesthesia
Description: Patients will have TURBT under spinal anesthesia. 10~15mg of 0.5% ropivacaine will be injected in the subarachnoid cerebrospinal fluid at the levels of L2-L3 or L3-L4 in lumbar space. It will numb the nerve supply of the belly, hips, bottom as well as legs. The patient stays awake and won't feel any pain due to operation.
Arm group label: Spinal Anesthesia

Summary: Multiple lines of evidence have shown that anesthesia method is associated with long-term outcomes in patients undergoing surgery due to cancers, including lung, breast, prostate, and bladder cancer, etc. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) have been validated as prognostic biomarkers of a number of cancers. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of anesthesia methods on the number of CTCs in patients receiving transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT). The difference of anesthesia method is achieved by using general anesthesia in one group and spinal anesthesia in the other group.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. .≤18 Age ≤85,ASAI-III. 2. .Patients with primary bladder cancer of Stage T1 to T4, who are scheduled for transurethral resection of bladder tumor. 3. .Written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of surgery within 6 months. 2. Contraindications for spinal anesthesia. 3. With a history of any other malignancy. 4. Having received preoperative neoadjuvant therapy. 5. History of long-term opioid use. 6. Combined with autoimmune diseases or having a history of prolonged hormone use or immunosuppressant use within 1 year. 7. Combined with impaired liver function (Child - Pugh C) or renal insufficiency (serum creatinine level over 442μmol•L-1). 8. Known hypersensitivity or suspected allergy to intervention drugs. 9. Proposed postoperative admission to ICU.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 85 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Renji Hospital affliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200126
Country: China

Start date: August 15, 2023

Completion date: June 30, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: RenJi Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: RenJi Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05824299

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