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Trial Title: Prediction of Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis Status in Breast Cancer Based on PET/CT Radiomics

NCT ID: NCT05826197

Condition: Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Lymphatic Metastasis

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Radiomics
Description: PET Radiomics
Arm group label: Axillary lymph node metastasis

Summary: Patients with suspected breast cancer undergoing PET/CT at our hospital. The PET/CT center's chief physician and senior attending physician reviewed the films together and disagreement, if any, was resolved by consensus. The lesion was visually identified. A 3D region of interest(ROI) of the lesion was automatically outlined using the 40% threshold method, and PET metabolic parameters were measured . Breast lesions with radionuclide concentrations greater than those in normal breast tissue are considered to be breast cancer lesions, while lymph nodes with radionuclide concentrations greater than those in muscle tissue are considered to be metastatic lymph nodes. Image segmentation: Image segmentation was performed using ITK-SNAP software (4) (version 3.6.0, http://www.itksnap.org/), Brush Style: circular, Brush Size: 10, Brush Options: 3D. The entire tumor volume was outlined on the PET image as ROI for segmentation. An open source Python package (PyRadiomics version 3.0.1(5)) was used to extract the radiomics features from the ROI. Univariate and multivariate binary logistic regressions were used to construct model for predicting lymph node metastasis in breast cancer.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Patients with breast cancer undergoing PET/CT at our hospital.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - 1) 18F-FDG PET/CT for breast occupancy; 2) adult female patients with pathologically confirmed breast cancer (age ≥18 years); 3) no history of surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy before 18F-FDG PET/CT; and 4) interval between 18F-FDG PET/CT and puncture/surgery ≤2 weeks. Exclusion Criteria: - 1) multifocal, bilateral, or occult breast cancer; 2) incomplete clinical or pathological data; 3) poor PET/CT image quality, when metabolic tumor volume(MTV) cannot be automatically segmented; and 4) concomitant malignant tumors.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Start date: May 10, 2023

Completion date: December 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
Agency class: Other

Source: First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05826197

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