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Trial Title: Early Detection of Multiple Myeloma to Fight Cancer Disparities: A Screening and Patient Navigation Program

NCT ID: NCT05831358

Condition: Multiple Myeloma
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance
Smoldering Multiple Myeloma

Conditions: Official terms:
Multiple Myeloma
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
Smoldering Multiple Myeloma
Paraproteinemias
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance
Myeloma Proteins
Paraproteins

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: Not a randomized trial; use of convenience sampling.

Primary purpose: Screening

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Multiple Myeloma M-Protein Analysis
Description: Participants will be screened with a blood test for monoclonal protein analysis
Arm group label: Multiple Myeloma Screening Experience

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Multiple Myeloma Knowledge Questionnaires
Description: Participants will complete two questionnaires to share their attitudes toward their screening experience and completion of knowledge questions to gauge community reception and participant multiple myeloma knowledge.
Arm group label: Multiple Myeloma Screening Experience

Summary: This project will pilot the expansion of the existing Taussig Outreach Program's community outreach and patient navigation model to study the multiple myeloma (MM) screening program. This involves analyzing community reception, screening program methods, reasons patients decided to participate, reasons patients declined participation, and participant views and attitudes. This study also aims to gauge the current and general understanding of MM. This study seeks to recruit participants in the pilot screening program to promote early detection. Participants who have abnormal results will receive patient navigation for further diagnostics and testing.

Detailed description: Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a hematologic cancer of antibody-producing plasma cells. Multiple Myeloma is always preceded by a pre-malignant condition called monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) or smoldering multiple myeloma. Despite multiple therapeutic advances, there remains no cure for multiple myeloma. The disease is treated and monitored throughout a person's lifetime. This is why screening for early detection of this disease is important; however, MGUS and smoldering multiple myeloma are only diagnosed when they are found incidentally on labs during tests for unrelated symptoms. There are no current universal screening guidelines for MM. Among those who may benefit from MM screenings include African American/Black individuals, as it is twice as common in this population compared to Caucasian/White individuals. This study aims to develop a screening program specifically targeting underserved African American/Black individuals. This project will expand the existing Taussig Community Outreach screening program to include screening for multiple myeloma.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Participant self-identifying as, or perceived as, Black and/or African-American - 50 years of age or older Exclusion Criteria: - Participants who do not self-identify as Black and/or African American - Under the age of 50 years

Gender: All

Minimum age: 50 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Cleveland
Zip: 44195
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jason Valent, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Jason Valent, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: June 16, 2023

Completion date: December 31, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Agency class: Other

Source: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05831358

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