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Trial Title: Use of INnovative and Micro-INvasive TEchniques for the Early Identification of Breast Cancer Patients Benefitting From Neo-adjuvant Therapy

NCT ID: NCT05846997

Condition: Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Liquid biopsy and imaging
Description: Liquid biopsy and imaging

Summary: The purpose of the study is the identification of novel micro-invasive predictors of pathological complete response (pCR) during neo-adjuvant therapy

Detailed description: This is a single arm prospective, monocentric, open, experimental pilot study. The response to NAC in breast cancer is extremely heterogeneous. The study and the identification of factors that can predict the response to treatment is therefore a priority, constituting a relevant "clinical unmet need".Modern molecular biology techniques as well as imaging diagnostics could be valuable tools for characterizing the response to NAC toward the definition of more personalized therapies.The prediction of therapy response after two cycle of chemotherapy rather than at the end of six cycles using non-invasive procedures will spare unwanted toxicity to the patients and resources to the Regional and National Health system. This study will also provide the patients, their familiar and all the stakeholders involved in the cure of Breast Cancer new important information regarding the management of breast cancer patients.This is a non-interventional study; therefore, the treatment will be as per physician choice according to the most appropriate therapeutic opportunities available for each patients' based on the type and stage of disease and the patients' performance status.Currently, the NAC regimens commonly used at CRO-Aviano for NAC are Epirubicine 90 mg/mq + Ciclophosphamide 600 mg/mq d1 q21 or q14 (EC)(dose dense) followed by weekly Paclitaxel 80 mg/mq for a total of 12 administrations. Occasionally, due to patients and tumor features only weekly Paclitaxel is used, and usually in this case up to 24 administrations may be given. Only in the case of HER2 positive BC trastuzumab 2 mg/kg is added to weekly Paclitaxel. Given the low response rate of hormone-based neoadjuvant therapy, only in rare cases (e.g. patients not amenable of surgery due to comorbidities), this approach is used.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Patient with Histological Diagnosis of Infiltrating Breast Cancer

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 18 years 2. Histological Diagnosis of Infiltrating Breast Cancer. 3. The presence of measurable mammary lesions; 4. The presence of metabolically active mammary lesions; 5. Performance Status (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale, ECOG) ≤ 1; 6. Compliance with periodic blood withdrawal; 7. Compliance with periodic PET/CT and RMN imaging; 8. Adequate clinical and laboratory test results for undertaking neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery; 9. Written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. The presence of contraindications for the execution of RMN and PET-TC; 2. Presence of metastatic disease; 3. Pre-existing or concurrent tumors, except in situ carcinoma or basophilic carcinoma of the skin; 4. Uncontrolled active infections; 5. Insufficient patient compliance; 6. Absence of signed informed consent

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Centro di Riferimento Oncologico

Address:
City: Aviano
Zip: 33081
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Milena Nicoloso, MD

Phone: +39 0434659119
Email: mnicoloso@cro.it

Contact backup:
Last name: Silvia Bolzonello, MD

Phone: +39 0434659255
Email: silvia.bolzonello@cro.it

Start date: June 20, 2018

Completion date: February 24, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano
Agency class: Other

Source: Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05846997

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