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Trial Title: Buccal Cancer Resection Ultrasound Guided

NCT ID: NCT05852665

Condition: Buccal Mucosa Cancer
Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

Conditions: Keywords:
Buccal mucosal carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma
Ultrasound
Multicenter

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Ultrasound-guided resection
Description: Ultrasound-guided resection of buccal squamous cell carcinomas
Arm group label: Ultrasound-guided surgery

Summary: The aim of this research is to decrease the number of inadequate tumor-free margins, probably resulting in less adjuvant therapy, less local recurrences and better quality of life.

Detailed description: Buccal mucosa cancer is a rare disease. In the Netherlands, approximately 100 patients are treated for this disease each year. To obtain good local control, it is important that the histological distance from the tumor to the resection plane is 5 mm or more (tumor-free margin). If the tumor-free margin is smaller, such as close (1-5 mm) or involved (<1 mm) margins, there is usually an indication for adjuvant therapy. Now, the tumor-free margins in buccal mucosa cancer are often insufficient, so that a significant proportion of patients require adjuvant treatment (re-resection or radiotherapy). Postoperative radiotherapy can greatly reduce the quality of life due to the development of, for example, osteoradionecrosis, mucositis and fibrosis. During a re-resection it is often difficult to find the location of the insufficient margin. Ultrasound-guided resection can be used to visualize the tumor during surgery, in order to improve the tumor-free margins. Currently, the tumor-free margin is only estimated palpably and frozen sections are sometimes used in case of doubt. The aim of this research is to decrease the number of involved margins, probably resulting in less adjuvant therapy, less local recurrences, and better quality of life. In this trial, 50 patients with a squamous cell carcinoma of the buccal mucosa will be included for treatment with ultrasound-guided resection. 50 patients with a squamous cell carcinoma of the buccal mucosa, who will be treated with surgery under general anesthesia, will be included in this study. The tumor has to be visible as an hypo-echogenic region on the ultrasound.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - buccal mucosal squamous cell carcinoma - surgical removal under general anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: - tumor is not visible on ultrasound as echolucent region

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Start date: September 1, 2023

Completion date: March 1, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: UMC Utrecht
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Rijnstate Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: University Medical Center Groningen
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Medisch Spectrum Twente
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Medical Center Haaglanden
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Ziekenhuis
Agency class: Other

Source: UMC Utrecht

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05852665

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