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Trial Title: Postoperative Hypofractionated Radiation in Cervical and Endometrial Tumours: Phase II Study

NCT ID: NCT05857631

Condition: Cervical Cancer
Endometrial Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Endometrial Neoplasms
Cisplatin

Conditions: Keywords:
Hypofractionated Radiation
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
Radiotherapy, Intensity modulated
Late gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicities

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: Single-arm, open-label phase II trial investigating the cumulative incidence of late grade ≥2 gastro-intestinal or genito-urinary toxicities in patients receiving adjuvant hypofractionated external beam radiotherapy to the pelvis for post-operative cervical or endometrial cancer.

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Hypofractionated Image guided External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT)
Description: External beam radiotherapy to pelvis: Post operative hypofractionated external beam radiotherapy with intensity modulated/arc technique, to a dose of 39 Gy in 13 fractions, at 3 Gy per fraction, delivered once daily, 5 days a week, over 2.5-3 weeks.
Arm group label: Hypofractionated Image guided External Beam Radiation

Other name: Radiotherapy

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Cisplatin
Description: Patients who require adjuvant chemotherapy along with radiation, based on predefined risk features, will receive 5 cycles of cisplatin on a weekly basis with a dose of 40 mg/m2 by IV infusion over a period of 1 hour 2-4 hours prior to start of EBRT.
Arm group label: Hypofractionated Image guided External Beam Radiation

Other name: Chemotherapy

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Vaginal brachytherapy
Description: Vaginal brachytherapy, two fractions of 6 Gy each, delivered 1 week apart.
Arm group label: Hypofractionated Image guided External Beam Radiation

Other name: Brachytherapy

Summary: The primary aim of the trial is to investigate the late effects of hypofractionated external radiation (39 Gy in 13 fractions) in patients requiring post-operative radiation for early-stage cervical and endometrial cancers.

Detailed description: This is a phase II prospective study that will be accruing patients with post operative cervical or endometrial cancer requiring adjuvant pelvic radiation. External beam radiotherapy (Intensity modulated radiotherapy/arc technique) will be delivered to pelvis to a dose of 39 Gray (Gy) in 13 fractions at 3 Gy per fraction, delivered once daily over 2.5 - 3 weeks. Treatment will be delivered with Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) under image guidance. Patients for whom concurrent chemotherapy is indicated (as per adverse risk features) will receive concurrent weekly cisplatin (40mg/m2) based on standard institutional protocol. All patients with post-operative cervical cancer will receive vaginal brachytherapy after the completion of external beam radiation. Patients with endometrial cancer with certain pre defined risk factors will also receive vaginal brachytherapy. The dose of vaginal brachytherapy will be 6 Gy high dose rate brachytherapy delivered as two different fractions, one week apart. Patients will be evaluated by the concerned investigators on a weekly basis during radiation therapy and all the toxicities will be documented according to the CTCAE V 5.0. Patients will be followed up 3 monthly for the first 2 years, then 6 monthly from years 2 - 5, and annually thereafter. CTCAE version 5 will be used for toxicity grading at each follow-up. Quality of life assessment will be performed at baseline prior to the start of radiation and on follow-up at pre-specified times using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) and Cervix - 24 (CX24) for cervical cancer patients and Endometrium 24 (EN24) for endometrial cancer patients.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2 2. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of cervical cancer post hysterectomy with intermediate or high-risk features, requiring adjuvant EBRT ± concurrent chemotherapy OR histologically confirmed diagnosis of endometrial cancer post hysterectomy requiring adjuvant (chemo)radiotherapy to pelvis with/without vaginal brachytherapy. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with macroscopic residual disease (R+ resection) postoperatively 2. Patients requiring extended field radiotherapy (patients with involved para-aortic lymph nodes in cervical or endometrial cancer) 3. Patients treated with chemotherapy for any prior malignancy at any time 4. Patients treated with pelvic radiation previously 5. Patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection 6. Any preexisting medical conditions that may interfere with the assessment of genitourinary or gastrointestinal toxicity (This includes patients with irritable bowel syndrome, subacute intestinal obstruction, anal incontinence, hemorrhoids precluding analysis of gastro-intestinal toxicities, urinary incontinence, recurrent urinary tract infections)

Gender: Female

Gender based: Yes

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Advanced Centre for Treatment Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC)

Address:
City: Navi Mumbai
Zip: 410210
Country: India

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Prachi Mittal, MD

Phone: +912224177000

Phone ext: 7033
Email: mittalprachi@gmail.com

Facility:
Name: Tata Memorial Hospital

Address:
City: Mumbai
Zip: 400012
Country: India

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Prachi Mittal, MD

Phone: +912224177000

Phone ext: 7033
Email: mittalprachi@gmail.com

Start date: May 29, 2023

Completion date: May 25, 2029

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Tata Memorial Centre
Agency class: Other

Source: Tata Memorial Centre

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05857631

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