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Trial Title: Psychoneurological Symptom Cluster in Oncology

NCT ID: NCT05867966

Condition: Cancer
Breast Cancer
Digestive Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Syndrome

Conditions: Keywords:
cancer
oncology
symptoms
quality of life
hypnosis
self-care

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: The WP1 is observational only (N = 440) In the WP2, 60 other participants will be randomized into an intervention group and a control group.

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: psychoeduc/self-care/self-hypnosis group
Description: See arm description.
Arm group label: Intervention group

Summary: A psychoneurological symptom cluster is increasingly documented in oncology. It is composed of cancer-related fatigue, sleep difficulties, pain, emotional distress, and cognitive difficulties. These symptoms are linked by strong but complex relationships, and reinforce each other, negatively impacting patients' quality of life and survival. The configuration of this cluster (i.e., the relationships between the symptoms) seems different according to the cancer diagnosis or moment in the cancer journey. It has however been very little studied. Network analysis is an innovative method that allows a deeper understanding of the interactions between these symptoms. It also allows to compare patterns of clustering between distinct populations or measurement times. Finally, it allows to determine one core symptom in a cluster (i.e., the one with the strongest associations with the other symptoms), which could represent a target of choice for interventions aiming to improve the whole symptom cluster. This innovative project has then two main goals. First, the investigators will assess the evolution of the psychoneurological symptom cluster in two populations of patients with cancer: women with breast cancer, and patients with digestive cancer, over two years. Second, the investigators will test the feasibility and preliminary benefits of a new mind-body group intervention specifically designed to address the core symptom of the cluster, determined with network analysis in each population. As suggested by many authors, the proposed intervention will be based on the common-sense model of self-regulation developed by Leventhal and focus on cognitive-behavioral, self-care and mind-body (i.e., hypnosis) empowering strategies. The aim is to assess the satisfaction of the participants regarding the intervention, as well as its impact on the symptoms involved in the cluster.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion critera for WP1: - Diagnosis of non-metastatic breast cancer, or digestive cancer (i.e., anal, colorectal, gastric, esophageal, liver, pancreatic cancers). - ≥ 18 years old. - No history of cancer, and not currently in relapse. - Having completed the active treatments (i.e., surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy) for 5 years maximum, based on the methodology and recommendations of studies on symptom clusters in oncology Additional inclusion criteria for WP2: - No history of severe psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, dissociative episodes) or substance abuse (to avoid severe dissociation during hypnosis). - Score ≥ 4 for the core symptom selected to design the intervention, as suggest by previous interventional studies, and measured on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Liège

Address:
City: Liège
Zip: 4000
Country: Belgium

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Charlotte Grégoire, PhD

Phone: +3243662986
Email: ch.gregoire@uliege.ne

Investigator:
Last name: Charlotte GREGOIRE, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: January 16, 2024

Completion date: December 31, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University of Liege
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: CHU of Liège
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Fonds pour la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS)
Agency class: Other

Source: University of Liege

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05867966

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