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Trial Title: Chemotherapy CLAGE-Ven Sequential With Reduced Intensity Conditioning for Refractory Acute Myelodi Leukemia

NCT ID: NCT05870995

Condition: Refractory Leukemia

Conditions: Official terms:
Leukemia

Conditions: Keywords:
refractory AML, allogeneic stem cell transplantation

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: CALGE-VEN- RIC-conditioning
Description: Intensive chemotherapy Cladribine-cytarabine-etoposide -venetoclax sequential with fludarabine, busulfan and melphalan or fludarabine and total marrow irradiation
Arm group label: CLAGE-VEN-RIC-Conditioning

Summary: The investigators developed a protocol combining chemotherapy of cladribine, cytarabine and etoposide (CLAGE) as debulking treatment sequential with reduced intensity conditioning regimen Flu-Bu to treat patients with refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In this study, the aim is to further evaluate the efficacy and feasibility of the protocol with modifications: 1) reduced dose of CLAGE; 2) Reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) regimen as fludarabine, busulfan and melphalan (MBF) or total marrow irradiation (TMI); 3) Venetoclax was added to the chemotherapy and conditioning regimen.

Detailed description: Refractory AML is associated with poor prognosis. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation is considered as the only curative therapy. Unfortunately, conventional transplantation protocol usually has high relapse rate and high nor-relapse mortality. In previous studies, the investigators established a protocol using intensive chemotherapy (cladribine, cytarabine and etoposide) to reduced the leukemia burden followed by reduced intensity conditioning regimen of Flu-Bu3 with 7 day interval. All patients received maintenance therapy. The 1-year relapse rate was less than 20% but toxicity such as lethal infection was documented in sizable part of patients. In this study, the aim is to further evaluate the efficacy and feasibility of the protocol with following modifications: 1) dose of cytarabine and etoposide are reduced to 1g/m2 and 100mg/m2 daily; 2) conditioning regimen is based on Flu-Bu2 combined with addition of melphalan (100mg/m2) or total marrow irradiation (TMI) in case of contra-indication for busulfan or melphalan; 3) Venetoclax is added to the chemotherapy and conditioning regimen. The modifications intend to reduce both the toxicities and relapse, which may turn into a benefit of disease-free survival (DFS). This is designed as a phase II multi-center prospective study to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of the protocol.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - patients with refractory AML: no remission after 2 induction therapy, relapsed AML within 6 months of 1st CR, relapse AML fail to having CR after reinduction therapy, multiple relapse and refractory relapse AML - patients with >5% bone marrow blast by morphology or by LAIP flowcytometry at enrollment - patients with HLA-matched sibling donor, 9-10/10 matched unrelated donor or haplo-identical family donor - patients without active infection - informed consent provided Exclusion Criteria: - patients with abnormal liver function (enzyme >2N or bilirubin >2N) - patients with abnormal renal function (Scr >1.5N) - patients with poor cardiac function (EF<45%)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 16 Years

Maximum age: 65 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Blood & Marrow Transplantation Center, RuiJin Hospital

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200025
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jiong HU, M.D.,

Phone: 86-21-64370045
Email: hj10709@rjh.com.cn

Contact backup:
Last name: Ling Wang, M.D.,

Phone: 86-21-64370045
Email: cclingjar@163.com

Facility:
Name: Department of Hematology, Shanghai No 6 Hospital

Address:
City: Shanghai
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Chunkang Chang

Phone: 86-21-64369181
Email: changchunkang@sjtu.edu.cn

Facility:
Name: Shanghai ZhaXin Hospital

Address:
City: Shanghai
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Chun Wang

Phone: 13386259777
Email: wangc@gobroadhealthcare.com

Start date: February 1, 2023

Completion date: September 1, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Agency class: Other

Source: Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05870995

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