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Trial Title: Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) - Surgical Pleurodesis vs Tube Drainage in Management of Malignant Pleural Effusion (MPE)

NCT ID: NCT05872126

Condition: Malignant Pleural Effusion
Thoracic Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Pleural Effusion, Malignant
Pleural Effusion

Conditions: Keywords:
Malignant pleural effusion
VATS
PleurX
Abrasion

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: Randomised Clinical Trial with 2 groups; Case group for VATS mechanical abrasion and Control group for tube drainage

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: VATS-Surgical pleurodesis
Description: VATS drainage and surgical abrasion.
Arm group label: VATS surgical pleurodesis

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Tube Drainage
Description: Tube drainage for malignant pleural effusion
Arm group label: Tube drainage

Summary: Malignant Pleural Effusion (MPE) is considered to be a common presentation at malignant tumors representing 15% of all cancer cases. It carries a burden on our patients with dyspnea being the most common symptom in most of cases. Management of symptomatic malignant pleural effusion remains to be a point of debate. Data available from literature shows conflicting results lacking high quality evidence which necsscitates further research work. Options differs to include chemical pleurodesis using medical or surgical talc poudrage or slurry. Surgical intervention with abrasion pleurodesis or pleurectomy using VATS approach has been used in many studies. Using indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) has also proved comparable efficacy at many clinical trials. In this study we want to help answering this question so that we can add to the current knowledge aiming to offer the best care for those patients

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - 1-patients with symptomatic malignant pleural effusion. 2- symptomatic patients with shortness of breath. 3-Lung can be fully expanded. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with non symptomatic malignant pleural effusion 2. Pleural symphysis with no potentiality for re-expansion 3. Patients managed surgically through open thoracotomy. 4. Pleural effusion due to causes other than malignancy 5. Loculated malignant effusion judged by chest ultrasound 6. Trapped lung due to malignant pleural effusion assessed by multislice CT chest., 7. .Refusal to share the research project and not to sign the consent.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 5 Years

Maximum age: 90 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Assiut university heart hospital

Address:
City: Assiut
Zip: 2112
Country: Egypt

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Kareem Ahmed Hosny, Bachelor of medicine

Phone: 01000401994
Email: kareemdna94@gmail.com

Start date: April 1, 2023

Completion date: April 30, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Assiut University
Agency class: Other

Source: Assiut University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05872126

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