Trial Title:
A Collaborative Community Effort Using Belantamab Mafodotin in Relapsed/Refractory Myeloma
NCT ID:
NCT05874193
Condition:
Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Conditions: Official terms:
Multiple Myeloma
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
Conditions: Keywords:
relapsed/refractory Multiple Myeloma
Belantamab Mafodotin
Blenrep
Study type:
Interventional
Study phase:
Phase 2
Overall status:
Not yet recruiting
Study design:
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention model:
Single Group Assignment
Primary purpose:
Treatment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Intervention:
Intervention type:
Drug
Intervention name:
Belantamab mafodotin
Description:
Belantamab mafodotin 2.5mg/kg in 42-day cycles. Every 6 weeks until PD, unacceptable
toxicity or withdrawal of consent, whichever comes first
Arm group label:
Treatment every 6 weeks
Summary:
This is a research study to find out if a drug called belantamab mafodotin in combination
with dexamethasone, a steroid, can be safely and effectively given in the community
setting. Belantamab mafodotin (BLENREP) was approved in the US in August 2020 under an
FDA program called accelerated approval. In November 2022, belantamab mafodotin was
removed from the market because a study to further confirm its activity in
relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma did not deliver a supporting result. However, this
confirmatory study demonstrated that some patients may still benefit from treatment with
belantamab mafodotin, and that this benefit can be long lasting. Belantamab mafodotin is
often given at large academic medical centers every 3 weeks. This study will assess
whether it is possible to administer belantamab in the community setting every 6 weeks.
It is unknown if administering belantamab every 6 weeks versus every 3 weeks will result
in improved safety and/or reduced efficacy.
Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
-
1. Participant must have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of MM
as defined by IMWG, 2016 criteria, have had at least 4 prior therapies, and is
relapsed or refractory to an anti-CD38 antibody, an IMID, and a proteasome
inhibitor.
1. Refractory myeloma is defined as disease that is nonresponsive while on therapy
or progresses within 60 days of last therapy. Nonresponsive disease is defined
as either failure to achieve at least minimal response or development of
progressive disease (PD) while on any therapy.
2. Participant must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)
performance status of ≤ 2 3. Participant must be ≥ 18 years of age 4.
Participant must have adequate organ function, defined as follows: 5.
Female participants:
a. A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or
breastfeeding and at least one of the following conditions applies: i. Is not a
woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) OR ii. Is a WOCBP and using a contraceptive
method that is highly effective (with a failure rate of <1% per year), preferably
with low user dependency (as described in Appendix 3), during the intervention
period and for at least 4 months after the last dose of study intervention and
agrees not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purpose of reproduction during this
period. The investigator should evaluate the effectiveness of the contraceptive
method in relationship to the first dose of study intervention.
A WOCBP must have a negative highly sensitive serum/urine pregnancy test (as required by
the protocol) within 72 hours before the first dose of study intervention. WOCBP will
have pregnancy testing within 72 hours on day 1 of each cycle.
The investigator is responsible for review of medical history, menstrual history, and
recent sexual activity.
b. Nonchildbearing potential is defined as follows: i. Premenarchal ii. Premenopausal
female with ONE of the following:
1. Documented hysterectomy 2. Documented bilateral salpingectomy 3. Documented
bilateral oophorectomy 4. Documented post-tubal ligation surgery 5. For individuals
with permanent infertility due to an alternate medical cause other than the above,
(e.g., mullerian agenesis, androgen insensitivity), investigator discretion should
be applied to determining study entry.
a. Note: Documentation can come from the site personnel's: review of participant's
medical records, medical examination, or medical history review iii. Postmenopausal
female
1. A postmenopausal state is define as no menses for 12 months without an alternative
medical cause. A high follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level in the postmenopausal
range may be used to confirm a postmenopausal state in women not using hormonal
contraception or hormonal replacement therapy (HRT). However, in the absence of 12
months of amenorrhea, confirmation with more than one FSH measurement is required.
2. Females on HRT and whose menopausal status is in doubt will be required to use of
the non-estrogen hormonal highly effective contraception methods if they wish to
continue their HRT during the study. Otherwise, they must discontinue HRT to allow
confirmation of postmenopausal status before study enrollment.
6. Male participants:
Male participants are eligible to participate if they agree to the following during the
intervention period and for 6 months after the last dose of study treatment to allow for
clearance of any altered sperm:
1. Refrain from donating sperm PLUS, either
2. Be abstinent from heterosexual intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle
(abstinent on a long term and persistent basis) and agree to remain abstinent.
OR c. Must agree to use contraception/barrier as detailed below: i. Agree to use a male
condom, even if they have undergone a successful vasectomy, and female partner to use an
additional highly effective contraceptive method with a failure rate of <1% per year as
when having sexual intercourse with a woman of childbearing potential (including pregnant
females).
7. All prior treatment-related toxicities (defined by National Cancer Institute- Common
Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE), version 5.0) must be ≤ Grade 1 at
the time of enrollment except for alopecia or at a stable baseline for at least 6
weeks.
8. Participant must be able to understand the study procedures and agree to participate
in the study by providing written informed consent 9. Participant must agree to not
wear contact lenses while on the study 10. Participant must agree to have a detailed
eye exam by an eye care specialist prior to each treatment of Belantamab mafodotin
and agree to use preservative-free lubricant eye drops at least 4 times every day
while on treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
-
1. Participant must not have current corneal epithelial disease except mild
changes in corneal epithelium 2. Participant must not have current unstable
liver or biliary disease defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy,
coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, persistent
jaundice, or cirrhosis. NOTE: Stable non-cirrhotic chronic liver disease
(including Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones) or hepatobiliary
involvement of malignancy is acceptable if otherwise meets entry criteria 3.
Participant must not have presence of active renal condition (infection,
requirement for dialysis or any other condition that could affect participant's
safety). Participants with isolated proteinuria resulting from MM are eligible,
provided they fulfil inclusion criteria 4. Participant unwilling to forego use
of contact lenses while participating in this study 5. Participant must not be
simultaneously in any other therapeutic clinical trial without permission of
the Sponsor 6. Participant must not have used an investigational drug or
approved systemic anti-myeloma therapy (including systemic steroids) within 14
days or five half-lives, whichever is shorter, preceding the first dose of
study drug and to have recovered from any drug-related drug toxicity to at
least Grade 1 7. Participant must not have had plasmapheresis within 7 days
prior to first dose of study treatment 8. Participant must not have received
prior treatment with a monoclonal antibody within 30 days of receiving the
first dose of study drugs 9. Participant must not have had major surgery ≤ 4
weeks prior to initiating study treatment 10. Participant must not have any
evidence of spontaneous mucosal or internal bleeding 11. Participant must not
have had prior allogenic stem cell transplant. NOTE: Participants who have
undergone syngeneic transplant will be allowed only if no currently active
GvHD.
12. Participant must not have evidence of significant cardiovascular risk including
any of the following:
a. Evidence of current clinically significant uncontrolled arrhythmias, including
clinically significant ECG abnormalities such as 2nd degree (Mobitz Type II) or 3rd
degree atrioventricular (AV) block.
b. History of recent myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndromes (including
unstable angina), coronary angioplasty, or stenting or bypass grafting within three
(3) months of initiating therapy on this study.
c. Class III or IV heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association
functional classification system [NYHA, 1994] d. Uncontrolled hypertension 13.
Participant must not have known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or
idiosyncratic reactions to belantamab mafodotin or drugs chemically related to
belantamab mafodotin, or dexamethasone, or any components of the study drug.
14. Participant must not have an active infection requiring treatment 15. Known HIV
infection, unless the participant can meet all of the following criteria:
1. Established anti-retroviral therapy (ART) for at least 4 weeks and HIV viral
load <400 copies/mL
2. CD4+ T-cell (CD4+) counts ≥350 cells/uL
3. No history of AIDS-defining opportunistic infections within the last 12 months
NOTE: consideration must be given to ART and prophylactic antimicrobials that
may have a drug: drug interaction and/or overlapping toxicities with belantamab
mafodotin or other combination products as relevant (See section 4.3,
Concomitant Therapy) 16. Participant must not have presence of hepatitis B
surface antigen (HBsAg), or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) at screening or
within 3 months prior to first dose of study treatment. Note: presence of Hep B
surface antibody (HBsAb) indicating previous vaccination will not exclude a
participant.
17. Participant must not have positive hepatitis C antibody test result or
positive hepatitis C RNA test result at screening or within 3 months prior
to first dose of study treatment.
NOTE: Participants with positive Hepatitis C antibody due to prior resolved
disease can be enrolled, if a confirmatory negative Hepatitis C RNA test is
obtained.
NOTE: Hepatitis RNA testing is optional and participants with negative
Hepatitis C antibody test are not required to also undergo Hepatitis C RNA
testing.
18. Participant must not have invasive malignancies other than disease under
study, unless the second malignancy has been medically stable for at least
2 years and, in the opinion of the principal investigators, will not
affect the evaluation of the effects of clinical trial treatments on the
currently targeted malignancy. Participants with curatively treated
non-melanoma skin cancer, prostate cancer or ductal carcinoma in-situ
breast cancer not requiring ongoing therapy may be enrolled without a
2-year restriction.
19. Participant must not have any serious and/or unstable pre-existing
medical, psychiatric disorder, or other conditions (including lab
abnormalities) that could interfere with participant's safety, obtaining
informed consent or compliance to the study procedures
Gender:
All
Minimum age:
18 Years
Maximum age:
N/A
Healthy volunteers:
No
Locations:
Facility:
Name:
Johnston Hematology and Oncology of Clayton
Address:
City:
Clayton
Zip:
27570
Country:
United States
Contact:
Last name:
Maria Fochesato, RN, OCN
Phone:
984-227-9875
Email:
mariagrazia.fochesato@duke.edu
Facility:
Name:
Maria Parham Hospital
Address:
City:
Henderson
Zip:
27536
Country:
United States
Contact:
Last name:
Maria Fochesato, RN, OCN
Phone:
984-227-9578
Email:
mariagrazia.fochesato@duke.edu
Facility:
Name:
Scotland Health Care System
Address:
City:
Laurinburg
Zip:
28352
Country:
United States
Contact:
Last name:
Maria Fochesato, RN, OCN
Phone:
984-227-9578
Email:
mariagrazia.fochesato@duke.edu
Facility:
Name:
UNC Health Southeastern
Address:
City:
Lumberton
Zip:
28358
Country:
United States
Contact:
Last name:
Maria Fochesato, RN, OCN
Phone:
984-227-9578
Email:
mariagrazia.fochesato@duke.edu
Facility:
Name:
Johnston Cancer Center
Address:
City:
Smithfield
Zip:
27577
Country:
United States
Contact:
Last name:
Maria Fochesato, RN, OCN
Phone:
984-227-9875
Email:
mariagrazia.fochesato@duke.edu
Start date:
June 2024
Completion date:
September 2027
Lead sponsor:
Agency:
Cristiana Costa Chase, DO
Agency class:
Other
Source:
Duke University
Record processing date:
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page:
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05874193