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Trial Title: Molecular Mechanism Study of Uterine Sarcoma

NCT ID: NCT05881967

Condition: Uterine Sarcoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Sarcoma

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Retrospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Diagnostic biomarker
Description: Diagnostic gene for uterine sarcoma
Arm group label: Uterine fibroid
Arm group label: Uterine sarcoma

Summary: The purpose of this project was to use multi-omics technology to screen the key factors for the occurrence and development of uterine sarcoma.

Detailed description: Uterine sarcomas are rare mesenchymal neoplasms in the female genital system, accounting for about 1% of female reproductive tract malignancies and 3%~7% of uterine malignancies. Subtypes of uterine sarcoma are leiomyosarcoma, endometrial stromal sarcoma, and adenosarcoma. Uterine leiomyosarcoma is the most common uterine sarcoma, accounting for about 1% to 2% of all uterine malignancies. Uterine sarcomas differ in histologic appearance and clinical behavior. The incidence of uterine sarcoma is low and the prognosis is poor. Its manifestations mainly include abnormal vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain and abdominal mass, but none of these symptoms are specific. For uterine sarcoma, there are no diagnostic serum markers and imaging features and the diagnosis of uterine sarcoma still mainly depends on postoperative pathological results. However, with the development of omics technology, immunophenotypes and molecular characterization of uterine sarcomas have increasingly been utilized to improve diagnostic classification and prognostication in uterine sarcomas. Uterine leiomyosarcoma, the most common subtype of uterine sarcoma, does not have a single defining molecular abnormality. This project intends to use multi-omics technology to screen the key factors for the occurrence, development, and malignant transformation of uterine sarcoma, especially uterine leiomyosarcoma, and to map the interaction network of cell signaling pathways. It provides key molecular markers for the early assessment of recurrence and malignant transformation of uterine myoma after conservative treatment, and provides a molecular mechanism basis for finding solutions to prevent the progression and malignant transformation.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
400 patients who met the requirements includ 200 uterine sarcomas, 200 uterine leiomyomas.

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18 or older; 2. Newly treated or recurenced uterine sarcoma. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosis of other malignancies within the past 5 years; 2. history of pelvic or vaginal radiation therapy; 3. Known high-grade lesions of the cervix and endometrium.

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 99 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Yan Li

Address:
City: Wuhan
Zip: 430030
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Yan Li, Dr

Phone: 13971026069
Email: liyan@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn

Start date: March 1, 2023

Completion date: November 30, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Shixuan Wang
Agency class: Other

Source: Tongji Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05881967

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