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Trial Title: Long-term Cognitive and Functional Impact of Proton-therapy or Modern Fractionated Radiotherapy in Cavernous Sinus Meningioma: An Open-label Randomized 1:1 Phase III Study

NCT ID: NCT05895344

Condition: Cavernous Sinus Meningioma
Proton-therapy
Photon Radiotherapy
Cognitive Impairment

Conditions: Official terms:
Meningioma

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: Multicenter prospective comparative phase 3 randomized 1:1 trial

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Proton-therapy
Description: Proton pencil-beam-scanning irradiation (50,4 Gy (RBE) in 28 fractions)
Arm group label: proton-therapy

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Photon radiotherapy
Description: Intensity modulated radiotherapy with or without stereotactic positioning (50,4 Gy in 28 fractions)
Arm group label: photon radiotherapy

Summary: Cavernous sinus meningiomas are close to optic nerve, pituitary gland, cranial nerve, and hippocampi. The doses delivered to these structures are crucial and radiotherapy of cavernous sinus meningiomas exposes patients to late secondary effects (pituitary deficit, nerve palsy, cognitive impairment...). In 2012, Gondi reported that a dose given to 40% of the bilateral hippocampi greater than 7.3 Gy is associated with long-term impairment in list-learning delayed recall after FSRT for benign or low-grade adult brain tumors. There is no published or recruiting prospective study evaluating the impact of proton-therapy or conventional irradiation on neurocognitive function for meningioma patients. Notably, long-term cognitive or ocular impact of these modern irradiation schemes remains poorly known. Yet, these patients had a long life-expectancy, and are at risk of developing long-term sequelae. Thus, according to its ballistic advantage, an improvement of patient functional outcomes and a reduction of neurocognitive long-term toxicity are expected if tissue sparing proton-therapy is used. In this context, a randomized prospective study, evaluating long-term toxicity of these two irradiation modalities (Proton Therapy (PRT) and photon radiotherapy (XRT)) seems crucial to further assess proton-therapy indication for these patients. Although literature reports excellent outcomes for intracranial meningioma patients treated by proton-therapy, none of the eight retrospective studies found in the literature used an accurate and full evaluation of long-term toxicity

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Cavernous sinus meningioma for which clinical target volume is larger than 3 centimeters - Anterior skull base meningioma, invading by contiguity the cavernous sinus can be included - Histologic proven Grade I meningioma - Meningioma for which biopsy is not safely achievable and for which growing and imaging criteria are in favour of grade I meningioma can be included - Age >18 years and <60 years - Indication of irradiation validated by a pluridisciplinary meeting - Adjuvant or exclusive irradiation is allowed. - Use of conventional fractionation: 1.8Gy (RBE)/fraction - Signed informed consent form - WHO Performance status equal to 0 or 1 - Patient affiliated to the French social health insurance - MoCA score ≥ cut-off of GRECOGVASC normative data (Roussel, 2016, cf annexe 1) - Patient whose neuropsychological abilities allow to follow the requirements of the protocol Exclusion Criteria: - Patient with mutation in a known predisposition gene (NF-2, SMARCE-1...) - Cerebrovascular pathology, presence of other tumors of the nervous system, congenital malformations of the nervous system, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease and other dementias, organic psychosis (other than dementia), schizophrenia, and neurodegenerative disease - Radiosurgery, hypofractionated regimen - Other localization than cavernous sinus - Histologic proven Grade II or III meningioma - Patient with unadjusted antiepileptic drug - Contraindication to MRI - Patient with a history of brain irradiation - Patient with a history of cancer in the last five years (excluding skin baso-cellular carcinoma) - Pregnant/breastfeeding woman - Any geographical conditions, social and associated psychopathology that may compromise the patient's ability to participate in the study - Participation in a therapeutic trial for less than 30 days - Patient deprived of freedom or under guardianship

Gender: All

Gender based: Yes

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 60 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Centre François Baclesse

Address:
City: Caen
Zip: 14000
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Paul LESUEUR, MD
Email: p.lesueur@baclesse.unicancer.fr

Investigator:
Last name: Paul LESUEUR, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Hopital d'Instruction des Armées PERCY

Address:
City: Clamart
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Damien RICARD, PhD

Investigator:
Last name: Damien RICARD, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: CHU Grenoble-Alpes

Address:
City: Grenoble
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Alexandre, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Alexandre LEBOUCHER, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Centre Antoine Lacassagne

Address:
City: Nice
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Pierre-Yves BONDIAU, PhD

Investigator:
Last name: Pierre-Yves BONDIAU, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Hôpital Pitié Salpétrière

Address:
City: Paris
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Julian JACOB, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Julian JACOB, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Institut Curie

Address:
City: Paris
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Emmanuel JOUGLAR, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Emmanuel JOUGLAR, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Institut Curie

Address:
City: Saint-Cloud
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Maxime LOO, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Maxime LOO, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Centre Paul Strauss

Address:
City: Strasbourg
Country: France

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Georges NOEL, PhD

Investigator:
Last name: Georges NOEL, PhD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: IUCT

Address:
City: Toulouse
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Justine ATTAL, MD

Investigator:
Last name: Justine ATTAL, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: February 26, 2024

Completion date: August 2032

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Centre Francois Baclesse
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute, France
Agency class: Other

Source: Centre Francois Baclesse

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05895344

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