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Trial Title: A Pilot Study of Liver Protection Using Prednisone for Patients Receiving Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT05901519

Condition: Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
Prednisone

Conditions: Keywords:
Radiation Therapy
Prednisone

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Prednisone
Description: Patients will be treated with PO prednisone, once a day, at a dose of 60 mg/day
Arm group label: Patients treated with Prednisone

Summary: Patients on this study will self administer Prednisone for three days before starting Radiation Therapy (RT) and continue to take 60 mg/day during the first three fractions of RT.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma are eligible for this trial. Hepatocellular carcinoma is defined as having at least one of the following: 1. Biopsy proven hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); or 2. A discrete hepatic tumor(s) as defined by the AASLD criteria (80) - for cirrhotic patients, >1cm with arterial hypervascularity and venous or delayed phase washout on contrast enhanced CT or MRI. - Patients must have recovered from the acute effects of prior liver-directed therapy (e.g., RT, RFA, or TACE), and a minimum of 4 weeks must have passed since the last procedure and protocol therapy. - Patients must have a performance status of ≤2. - Patients must be 18 years of age or older. - Patients with at least one of the following: 1. ALBI score equal to (-1.81) or higher (worse). This value was calculated as the equivalent ALBI score for CP score equal 7 in Cousins et al study's cohort(59). 2. Lesion(s) with a cumulative treatment diameter of ≥ 4cm. 3. CP score equal to 7 or higher (worse). - Patients must understand and be willing to sign an informed consent form approved for this purpose by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the University of Michigan Medical Center indicating that they are aware of the investigational aspects of the treatment and the potential risks. Exclusion Criteria: - Any serious disease, comorbidity or intercurrent illness which precludes delivery of radiation therapy, as determined by the treating investigator. - Any contraindication to the administration of steroids, including - Documented hypersensitivity to prednisone or any component of the formulation. - Systemic fungal infection. - Patients with uncontrolled infections or with chronic infections requiring antibiotics. Infections are considered controlled if appropriate therapy has been instituted and, at the time of enrollment, no signs of progression are present. Progression of infection is defined as hemodynamic instability attributable to sepsis, new symptoms, worsening physical signs or radiographic findings attributable to infection. Persisting fever without other signs or symptoms will not be interpreted as progressing infection. - Uncontrolled hyperglycemia. - Patients with insulin -dependent diabetes. - Patients with decompensated liver disease, defined as: clinical ascites requiring paracentesis, hepatic encephalopathy, hepatorenal syndrome or variceal hemorrhage. - Active gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days of enrollment.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Rogel Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Ann Arbor
Zip: 48187
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Theodore Lawrence, M.D., Ph.D.

Investigator:
Last name: Theodore Lawrence, M.D., Ph.D.
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: February 16, 2024

Completion date: August 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Agency class: Other

Source: University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05901519

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