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Trial Title: Lomustine With and Without Reirradiation for First Progression of Glioblastoma: a Randomized Phase III Study

NCT ID: NCT05904119

Condition: First Progression of Glioblastoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Glioblastoma
Disease Progression
Lomustine

Conditions: Keywords:
First progression
Glioblastoma
Phase III
Lomustine
Reirradiation

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Lomustine
Description: Oral administration of Lomustine
Arm group label: Control group
Arm group label: Experimental group

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Reirradiation
Description: Given at least 6 months after the end of prior radiotherapy
Arm group label: Experimental group

Summary: Despite comprehensive multimodal treatment of newly diagnosed glioblastoma, almost all patients suffer from tumour relapse. Currently, no standard of care exists to treat these tumour relapses. Treatment options include repeated surgery (if feasible), systemic therapy (bevacizumab, lomustine, temozolomide re-challenge), reirradiation and best supportive care. Currently, the superiority of combined chemoradiation versus chemotherapy alone remains unproven. Given that lomustine is the standard chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of recurrent glioblastoma in Europe and the unclear efficacy of reirradiation, we want to explore whether combining lomustine and reirradiation may be a better treatment than lomustine alone. The results of the prospective randomized trial proposed here should demonstrate a significant improvement in overall survival when lomustine is combined with reirradiation in patients with recurrent glioblastoma compared to lomustine alone without adversely affecting quality of survival. The trial will be stopped based on overall survival in a preplanned futility and efficacy interim analysis.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Before patient's enrolment, written informed consent must be given according to ICH/GCP, and national/local regulations. - Patients with first progression or recurrent glioblastoma after standard chemoradiotherapy (any treatment other than use of nitroureas) having occurred at least 6 months after the end of prior radiotherapy - Measurable disease according to RANO criteria with a maximum tumour diameter of 5 cm (local investigator assessment) - In case of surgery for recurrence: fully recovered from surgery, confirmation of recurrence by histology, and patient fit for treatment as per local investigator assessment. - Histologically proven diagnosis of glioblastoma, IDH wildtype per WHO 2021 classification and local assessment of tissue from diagnosis or recurrence - Initial treatment of newly diagnosed glioblastoma by maximal safe resection and postsurgical concurrent conventionally fractionated or abbreviated (minimum 15 fractions) chemoradiotherapy with or without maintenance chemotherapy with temozolomide (patient must have received at least one dose) - Stable or decreasing dose of steroids for 7 days prior to enrolment - Age ≥ 18 years - WHO Performance status of 0-2 - Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. - Patients of childbearing / reproductive potential must agree to use adequate birth control measures during the study treatment period and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment. A highly effective method of birth control is defined as a method which results in a low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly. - Female subjects who are breast feeding should discontinue nursing prior to the first dose of study treatment and until 6 months after the last study treatment. - Non-sterile males must use contraception during treatment and for 6 months after the last dose. - Non-sterile males must avoid sperm donation for the duration of the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose of study treatment. Exclusion Criteria: - Any prior anticancer treatment for recurrent glioblastoma (except surgery) - Significant reduction in thrombocyte and/or leukocyte counts as well as severe renal impairment according to investigator's opinion - History or present acute leukaemia or any myeloid disease - Known hypersensitivity to the active components or excipients of lomustine - Known coeliac disease or wheat allergy - Live attenuated vaccine in the 3 months prior to lomustine initiation - Any serious or uncontrolled medical condition (e.g., infections, chronic alcoholism, drug addiction) or abnormality, in the judgment of the investigator that prohibits obtaining informed consent, safe participation and study completion - Known contraindication to imaging tracer or any product of contrast media and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) contraindications - Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be assessed and discussed with the patient before the enrolment in the trial.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: A.O Landeskrankenhaus - Innsbruck Universitaetsklinik

Address:
City: Innsbruck
Zip: 6020
Country: Austria

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Kepler University Hospital - Neuromed campus

Address:
City: Linz
Zip: 4020
Country: Austria

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universitaetsklinikum Wien - AKH unikliniken

Address:
City: Vienna
Country: Austria

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute

Address:
City: Brno
Country: Czechia

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: CHU d'Amiens - CHU Amiens Picardie - Site Sud

Address:
City: Amiens
Zip: 80054
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: CHU de Lyon - CHU Lyon - Hopital neurologique Pierre Wertheimer

Address:
City: Lyon
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Institut du Cancer de Montpellier

Address:
City: Montpellier
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Assistance Publique Hopitaux Paris- APHP - APHP Sorbonne Univ - Hopital la Pitie-Salpetriere (233)

Address:
City: Paris
Zip: 75013
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Assistance Publique Hopitaux Paris- APHP - APHP Nord - Univ De Paris Cite - Hop. Saint Louis

Address:
City: Paris
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Institut de Cancerologie de l´Ouest (ICO) - Saint Herblain

Address:
City: Saint-Herblain
Zip: 44805
Country: France

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Univ. Knappschaft Krankenhaus Bochum

Address:
City: Bochum
Zip: 44892
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen-Schwabachanlage

Address:
City: Erlangen
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universitätsklinikum Leipzig-Klinik für Strahlentherapie und Radioonkologie

Address:
City: Leipzig
Zip: 04103
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universitaetsklinikum Regensburg

Address:
City: Regensburg
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen- Crona Kliniken

Address:
City: Tuebingen
Zip: 72076
Country: Germany

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: ULSS 9 Scaligera Veneto - Azienda Unita Locale Socio-Sanitaria N. 9-Mater Salutis Hospital

Address:
City: Legnago
Zip: 37045
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: IRCCS - Istituto Oncologico Veneto

Address:
City: Padova
Zip: 35128
Country: Italy

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Medisch Spectrum Twente

Address:
City: Enschede
Zip: 7512 KZ
Country: Netherlands

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Leiden University Medical Centre

Address:
City: Leiden
Country: Netherlands

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Erasmus MC

Address:
City: Rotterdam
Country: Netherlands

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol (Institut Catala D'Oncologia)

Address:
City: Badalona
Country: Spain

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: Institut Catala d'Oncologia - ICO Badalona - Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol (Institut Catala D'Oncologia) (381)

Address:
City: Badalona
Zip: 08916
Country: Spain

Status: Recruiting

Facility:
Name: ICO L'Hospitalet - Hospital Duran i Reynals (Institut Catala D'Oncologia)

Address:
City: Hospitalet De Llobregat
Zip: 08908
Country: Spain

Status: Recruiting

Start date: March 15, 2024

Completion date: February 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Agency class: Other

Source: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05904119

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