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Trial Title: Oxygen-Enhanced MRI for Generating Hypoxia Maps in Patients With Intracranial Tumors

NCT ID: NCT05904704

Condition: Intracranial Neoplasm

Conditions: Official terms:
Brain Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Description: Undergo MRI
Arm group label: Diagnostic (oxygen-enhanced MRI)

Other name: Magnetic Resonance

Other name: Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)

Other name: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan

Other name: Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Other name: MR

Other name: MR Imaging

Other name: MRI

Other name: MRI Scan

Other name: NMR Imaging

Other name: NMRI

Other name: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Oxygen Therapy
Description: Receive supplemental oxygen
Arm group label: Diagnostic (oxygen-enhanced MRI)

Other name: supplemental oxygen therapy

Summary: This clinical trial evaluates the feasibility of performing oxygen-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to generate hypoxia maps in patients with intracranial tumors. Decreased levels of oxygen (hypoxia) is a hallmark of malignant brain tumors. Chronic hypoxia is a stimulator of blood vessel formation, which is required for tumor growth and spread. Hypoxia also limits the effectiveness of radiation and chemotherapy. MRI is an imaging technique that uses radiofrequency waves and a strong magnetic field rather than x-rays to provide detailed pictures of internal organs and tissues. The administration of inhaled oxygen allows for an increased MRI signal effect size. Oxygen-enhanced MRI may be a non-invasive method that can physiologically estimate tissue hypoxia. With a better understanding of the extent of tumor hypoxia, more effective and patient-specific therapies could be devised to halt malignant tumor growth.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. Determine the feasibility of generating hypoxia maps from oxygen MRI. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the association between oxygen MRI hypoxia maps generated using T2* and T1 MRI sequences. II. Evaluate the association between oxygen MRI hypoxia maps and progression free survival. OUTLINE: Patients receive supplemental oxygen while undergoing standard of care MRI.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Adult patients (18 years of age or older) with a known or suspected intracranial tumor - Able to provide informed written consent and/or acceptable surrogate capable of providing consent on the patient's behalf - Legally authorized representative (LAR)-signed informed consent and assent obtained for those subjects identified as decisionally impaired - Intracranial lesion known or suspected to be neoplastic greater than 10 mL as assessed by T2/fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging - Karnofsky performance score > 60 or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) < 3 as assessed by referring clinician - Planning to undergo or previously received therapeutic intervention for the intracranial tumor Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or breastfeeding - Contraindication to supplemental oxygen administration, MRI, or intravenous gadolinium based contrast agents. - Claustrophobia - Weight greater than modality maximum capacity - Presence of metallic foreign body or implanted medical devices in body not documented as MRI safe according to the Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) Department of Radiology guidelines (including but not limited to cardiac pacemaker, aneurysm clips, surgical clips, prostheses, artificial hearts, valves with steel parts, metal fragments, shrapnel, tattoos near the eye, or steel implants) - Sickle cell disease - Unsure of pregnancy status as assessed by Department of Radiology and Advanced Imaging Research Center (AIRC) guidelines - Subjects for whom supplemental oxygen could be harmful such as people with potential for hypoventilation or chronic respiratory insufficiency (end-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], obstructive sleep apnea [OSA] on continuous positive airway pressure [CPAP]/biphasic positive airway pressure [Bi-PAP], etc) - Subjects with a relative contraindication to supplemental oxygen administration will not be provided oxygen but may still participate in the study - Presence of any other co-existing condition that, in the judgment of the principal investigator, might increase the risk to the subject (i.e., plans for hospice or end of life care) - Poor peripheral intravenous access evaluated by patient history - Presence of other serious systemic illnesses, including: uncontrolled infection, other uncontrolled malignancy, uncontrolled diabetes type II, or psychiatric/social situations which might impact the endpoint of the study or limit compliance with study requirements

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

Address:
City: Portland
Zip: 97239
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ramon Barajas

Phone: 503-494-3408
Email: RADResearch@ohsu.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Ramon Barajas
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: April 12, 2023

Completion date: March 31, 2029

Lead sponsor:
Agency: OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Oregon Health and Science University
Agency class: Other

Source: OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05904704

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