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Trial Title: Evaluating Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Patients with Neurofibromatosis Type 1

NCT ID: NCT05912400

Condition: Neurofibromatosis 1

Conditions: Official terms:
Neurofibromatoses
Neurofibromatosis 1
Neurofibroma
Mitochondrial Diseases

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Active, not recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Diagnostic Test
Intervention name: Blood draw
Description: • An additional 10 mL of blood will then be drawn for mitochondrial testing purposes.
Arm group label: Control Group
Arm group label: NF1 Group

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: FACIT-F and Pain Scales
Description: • Questionnaires regarding pain and fatigue will be provided for the subject to review and answer.
Arm group label: NF1 Group

Summary: Neurofibromatosis type 1 is a common genetic disease with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations in multiple organs of the body. This project will study the (dys)function of mitochondria in patients with neurofibromatosis through multiple collections of blood samples from patients and people not afflicted by neurofibromatosis (control group). This study will evaluate how the function of mitochondria changes with time and if medications and supplements can influence the function of the mitochondria. Patients will also answer questions regarding symptoms like fatigue and pain.

Detailed description: Neurofibromatosis type 1 is a common genetic disease with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations in multiple organs of the body. Some of those symptoms are skin lesions, tumors and cancers, as also pain, and fatigue. In animal models of this disease, dysfunction of mitochondria, a part of the cell which is responsible for energy production, is often described. This project will study the (dys)function of mitochondria in patients with neurofibromatosis through multiple collections of blood samples from patients and people not afflicted by neurofibromatosis (control group). Those blood samples will be used to run tests that analyses the function of the mitochondria and compare the results from the neurofibromatosis group with the control group. As multiple samples from the same patient will be tested in different times, this study will evaluate how the function of mitochondria changes with time and if medications and supplements can influence the function of the mitochondria. Patients will also answer questions regarding symptoms like fatigue and pain. Doing so, the investigator plan to confirm mitochondrial dysfunction in patients, if the degree of dysfunction correlates with symptoms like pain and fatigue, and if supplements and medication like MEK inhibitors that patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 use in a daily basis modulates (for better or worse) a pre-existing mitochondrial dysfunction.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
- Patients with NF1 at the UAMS Adult NF1 clinic will be invited to participate in the study during their regular clinic appointments. - Spouses, friends, and non-relatives of NF1 patients who come to the UAMS Adult NF1 Clinic will be invited to participate in the control arm of the study at the time of the patient appointment.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
NF1 Group: Inclusion Criteria: - Diagnosed with NF1 Inclusion Criteria: - Not the first degree relative (biological parent, sibling, or child) of the NF1 patient who is in the NF1 group

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Arkansas For Medical Sciences

Address:
City: Little Rock
Zip: 72205
Country: United States

Start date: July 26, 2023

Completion date: September 30, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University of Arkansas
Agency class: Other

Source: University of Arkansas

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05912400

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