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Trial Title: PET Tracer Based FDG Signal for Predicting Prognosis in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

NCT ID: NCT05919199

Condition: Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Conditions: Official terms:
Leukemia
Leukemia, Myeloid
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

Conditions: Keywords:
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Bone marrow micro-environment
18F-fluorodeoxyglucose
cancer metabolism

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Enrolling by invitation

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: No intervention
Description: No intervention
Arm group label: AML patients, de novo or refractory/relapsed

Summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the predictive value of 18F-FDG PET probe signal in de novo diagnosed or refractory/relapsed patients with acute myeloid leukemia. It is hypothesized that the intensity of 18F-FDG signal, an indicator of glucose uptake capacity, in various cell subsets of bone marrow will improve the predictive effect of clinical standard prognostic work-up.

Detailed description: Rationale: FDG is incorporated by leukemia cells and other cell subsets in bone marrow micro-environment of various degree. The heterogeneous FDG uptake is a promising marker for predicting response to treatment. The investigators will collect bone marrow under standard clinical work-up after 18F-FDG PET/CT scan and correlate the FDG signal intensity with clinical and genomics features of the patients to explore its prognostic significance. Objective: The primary objective of this research project is to investigate the intensity of FDG PET probe based glucose uptake signal in predicting induction treatment response of AML. As secondary objectives, this analysis will be applied to calculate the overall predictive specificity and sensitivity of FDG probe avidity in predicting PFS and OS.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
AML patients in First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Clinical diagnosis of Acute myeloid leukemia, non APL - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2 - Patients voluntarily participated in this study and signed the informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant - Uncontrolled systemic diseases (such as diabetes, non controlled heart failure, etc.)

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Zip: 510632
Country: China

Start date: January 3, 2023

Completion date: December 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University
Agency class: Other

Source: First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05919199

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