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Trial Title: NLP-Based Feedback to Improve Risk Comms and Informed Shared Decision Making

NCT ID: NCT05923684

Condition: Prostate Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Prostatic Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
prostate
cancer
consultation
review
feedback
natural
process

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Health Services Research

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: NLP-based Feedback
Description: Audio recordings will be made using either digital recorders or telehealth platform-generated transcripts. Patient reports will include only the extracted sentences related to content areas. Physician reports will note the extracted statements across each content area, the quality scores for individual statements based on the pre-specified hierarchy, the statements that achieved the highest score across each content area, and feedback on what could be improved. For patients, decisional conflict and risk perception will be assessed before and after receiving the NLP-based feedback. For physicians, the investigators will assess baseline quality of risk communication by pre-specified hierarchy, any changes in individual physician communication over time, and accuracy of risk estimates for key content areas.
Arm group label: NLP Intervention Experimental Arm

Summary: In this pilot study, the investigators will show feasibility of the NLP-based feedback system in 20 consultations of men with newly diagnosed prostate cancer. The investigators will recruit from the practices of up to 10 physicians who typically see these patients. The investigators will report the top five sentences from each consultation across key content areas (cancer prognosis, life expectancy, erectile dysfunction, urinary incontinence, and irritative urinary symptoms) to both patients and physicians within 2 weeks of the consultation.

Detailed description: The primary research procedures are: 1. Audio recording and transcribing treatment counseling discussions for 20 men with newly diagnosed clinically localized prostate cancers and utilize NLP to extract key content using the system described above. 2. Reports including the top five sentences by NLP probability for key content areas will be generated and will be provided to patients and providers within 2 weeks after each case. 3. For patients, decisional conflict and risk perception will be assessed before and after receiving the NLP-based feedback. 4. For physicians, the investigators will assess baseline quality of risk communication, any changes in individual physician communication over time, and accuracy of risk estimates for key content areas. 5. Within 2 weeks of receiving the NLP-based feedback, the investigators will conduct a 30-minute semi-structured interview with patients to obtain their opinions on the utility and ideal implementation strategy for the NLP-based feedback. 6. At the conclusion of the pilot trial, the investigators will conduct 30-minute semi-structured interview with counseling physicians to obtain their opinions on the utility and ideal implementation strategy for the NLP-based feedback.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men undergoing initial treatment consultation for clinically localized prostate cancer; 2. Men with upgraded prostate cancer on active surveillance considering conversion to definitive local therapy. 3. Cedars-Sinai patient. 4. Ability to read and write in English. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Under 18 years of age; 2. Subjects with difficulty communicating or dementia; 3. Non-English speakers, given that our NLP-based tools cannot be used with languages other than English; 4. Men with locally advanced or metastatic prostate cancer; 5. Men who have already been treated for clinically localized prostate cancer

Gender: Male

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Address:
City: Los Angeles
Zip: 90048
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Timothy Daskivich, MD

Phone: 310-423-0415
Email: timothy.daskivich@cshs.org

Contact backup:
Last name: Antwon Chaplin, BA

Phone: 3102486790
Email: antwon.chaplin@cshs.org

Investigator:
Last name: Timothy Daskivich, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: November 15, 2023

Completion date: July 15, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05923684

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