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Trial Title: Effect of Stellate Ganglion Block on New Atrial Fibrillation After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

NCT ID: NCT05932485

Condition: Stellate Ganglion Block

Conditions: Official terms:
Ganglion Cysts
Synovial Cyst
Atrial Fibrillation

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Prevention

Masking: Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Stellate nerve block
Description: Before the operation, the left stellate ganglion block was performed, and 0.375% ropivacaine 5ml was injected into the stellate ganglion.
Arm group label: Left stellate ganglion block

Summary: Post-operative new-onset atrial fibrillation (POAF) is one of the most common arrhythmias in adults after direct intracardiac surgery with extracorporeal circulation. The incidence of POAF in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is approximately 30%. POAF can lead to an increased risk of complications such as stroke, heart failure, and acute kidney injury, which not only prolongs the patient's hospital stay, but also increases hospital costs and mortality. operation, extracorporeal circulation, and the patient's underlying conditions (such as age, gender, hypertension, and diabetes), which cause sympathetic activation, inflammatory response, and myocardial ischemia in the organism. The stellate ganglion block (SGB) regulates the sympathetic tone of the innervated nerves and thus the autonomic function of the body. SGB can effectively regulate the sympathetic-parasympathetic imbalance. Also, SGB may exert some anti-inflammatory effects. In this study, ultrasound-guided SGB was used in CABG patients to investigate its effect on the occurrence of POAF.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients undergoing first-time and elective coronary artery bypass grafting; - ASA grade II-IV; - The preoperative ECG showed sinus heart rate. Exclusion Criteria: - The patient refused to participate in this study; - Surgical procedures include any other type of heart surgery in addition to CABG; - Allergic to known general anesthesia drugs; - Patients with a history of neck surgery or abnormal neck anatomy; - Patients with contraindications to SGB.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: the Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University

Address:
City: Yangzhou
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zhuan Zhang, professor

Phone: +8615062791355

Phone ext: +8615062791355
Email: zhangzhuancg@163.com

Start date: June 1, 2023

Completion date: June 1, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Yangzhou University
Agency class: Other

Source: Yangzhou University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05932485

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