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Trial Title: Prophylactic Mesh Placement During Stoma Closure After Low Anterior Resection

NCT ID: NCT05939687

Condition: Neoplasms Malignant
Rectal Cancer
Hernia Incisional
Surgery

Conditions: Official terms:
Rectal Neoplasms
Neoplasms
Hernia
Incisional Hernia

Conditions: Keywords:
Rectal cancer
mesh
stoma-site hernia
prevention
surgery

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: 1:1 electronic randomisation

Primary purpose: Prevention

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: mesh
Description: We'll use mesh repair for prevention of stoma-site hernias in the study group.
Arm group label: mesh

Other name: polypropylene mesh

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: non-mesh
Description: We'll use the layered ligature suturing of the abdominal wall without mesh implantation in the control group.
Arm group label: non-mesh

Summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the efficacy of using polypropylene mesh for hernia prevention after stoma closure in patients with colorectal cancer and non-mesh repair. The main question it aims to answer is: can mesh help prevent hernia? Participants will be divided into 2 groups: with and without mesh using. They must be followed up for 2 years after enrollment in the study. Researchers will compare mesh and non-mesh groups to evaluate the benefits and harms of mesh using in hernia prevention.

Detailed description: This clinical trial is prospective randomized phase III study of the efficacy of polypropylene mesh for hernia prevention after stoma closure in patients with colorectal cancer. We will include in the study group 71 patients with colorectal cancer with ileo- and colostomy. In these patients we will do sublay/interoblique repair in prevention incisional hernias using polypropylene mesh. Our hypothesis is to reduce parastomal hernias rate from 30% to 10% over 2 years. Stratification will be used for patients with >5 cm vs <5 cm stoma-site hernia. The control group will include 71 patients with similar parameters who will undergo stoma closure with layered ligature suturing of the abdominal wall without mesh implantation. Additional endpoints are the wound infection rate, the complication rate (Clavien-Dindo), the rate of the repeated surgery for hernia at the site of stoma closure. We'll assess the quality of life by HerQLes (Hernia-Related Quality of Life Survey) scale.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Signed informed consent - Absence of distant metastases (M0) - ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) status 0-2 - completed course of adjuvant treatment - Absence of acute inflammatory parastomal complications - Integrity of colorectal anastomosis Exclusion Criteria: - Inability to obtain consent to participate - Synchronous and metachronous malignant neoplasms - Clinically significant diseases of the cardiovascular system, liver, kidney, central nervous system - Parastomal inflammation and other conditions that increase the risk of postoperative complications - Pregnancy - HIV infection

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 85 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: N.N.Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center

Address:
City: Moscow
Zip: 115478
Country: Russian Federation

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Sergey S Gordeyev, PhD

Phone: 9104501213

Phone ext: 007
Email: ss.netoncology@gmail.com

Start date: June 5, 2023

Completion date: December 1, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center
Agency class: Other

Source: Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05939687

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