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Trial Title: Lymph Node Dissection Before Or After Cystectomy

NCT ID: NCT05939856

Condition: Bladder Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Bladder Cancer
Muscle-invasive bladder cancer
Radical cystectomy
Lymph node dissection

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Lymph node dissection before bladder resection
Description: Lymph node dissection before bladder resection
Arm group label: 1 Lymph node dissection before bladder resection

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Lymph node dissection after bladder resection
Description: Lymph node dissection after bladder resection
Arm group label: 2 Lymph node dissection after bladder resection

Summary: The purpose of this study is to compare different ways of performing surgery for bladder cancer. Specifically, the goal is to determine whether it is better to remove the lymph nodes before removing the bladder or after removing the bladder during radical cystectomy. The study aims to answer two main questions: - Does the order of surgical steps during radical cystectomy affect the occurrence of complications after surgery? - Does the order of surgical steps during radical cystectomy impact the duration of the operation and the number of lymph nodes removed? Participants in the study will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will undergo lymph node removal before bladder resection, while the other group will have lymph node removal after bladder resection during radical cystectomy. Throughout their hospital stay and for 30 days following the operation, participants will be closely monitored for various factors including operative details, pathology results, and any complications that may arise.

Detailed description: Lymph node dissection (LND) is an integral part of radical cystectomy (RC) for bladder cancer. LND provides important diagnostic and prognostic information, and according to most studies, is associated with therapeutic benefit. The optimal extent and template for LND in bladder cancer remains to be established. Currently, there are no specific recommendations regarding the sequence of lymph nodes removal and bladder resection during radical cystectomy, and the decision is based mainly on individual surgeon preference. The aim of the LBOAC pilot randomized trial is to evaluate the difference in intraoperative parameters and postoperative outcomes between patients undergoing LND before bladder resection during RC and those undergoing LND after bladder resection during RC. LBOAC is a pilot randomized controlled trial with two parallel groups. The primary objective of the trial is the comparison of complication rate within 30 postoperative days. Secondary objectives of LBOAC include comparing lymph node yield and operative time between the two groups. Data for will be collected using electronic case report forms (eCRFs) at baseline and within 30 days after the surgery. This pilot study is designed to test feasibility of, to support the refinements of the protocol and to aid in sample calculation that can be used for larger scale trial.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients undergoing radical cystectomy for bladder cancer in the Department of Urology University Hospital in Krakow Exclusion Criteria: - Previous pelvic lymph node dissection

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Department of Urology, University Hospital, Jagiellonian University

Address:
City: Krakow
Zip: 30-688
Country: Poland

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Anna K Czech, M.D.

Phone: 0048124002500
Email: aka.czech@uj.edu.pl

Contact backup:
Last name: Katarzyna Gronostaj, Ph.D.

Phone: 0048124002500
Email: katarzyna.gronostaj@uj.edu.pl

Start date: July 28, 2023

Completion date: December 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Jagiellonian University
Agency class: Other

Source: Jagiellonian University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05939856

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