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Trial Title: Comparison of Postoperative Anal Function Between Parks and Bacon Techniques in Low Rectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05943444

Condition: Rectal Neoplasms
Low Anterior Resection Syndrome
Anastomotic Leak
Quality of Life

Conditions: Official terms:
Rectal Neoplasms
Low Anterior Resection Syndrome
Anastomotic Leak

Conditions: Keywords:
anal function
Parks technique
Bacon technique

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: Single (Participant)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Parks technique
Description: compare different operational styles of low rectal cancer
Arm group label: Parks technique

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Bacon technique
Description: Bacon technique
Arm group label: Bacon technique

Summary: The goal of this study is to compare the postoperative anal function of patients with ultra-low rectal cancer after Parks operation (colon anal anastomosis) and Bacon operation (colon anal pull-out anastomosis), which may provide clinical evidence for the improvement of anal function and quality of life. The main questions it aims to answer are: the difference of anal function 1 year after surgery type of study: clinical trial participant population: patients with low rectal cancer Participants will receive Parks operation of Bacon operation If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare Parks and Bacon operation to see if the anal function 1 year after surgery is different.

Detailed description: objective: To compare the postoperative anal function of patients with ultra-low rectal cancer after Parks operation (colon anal anastomosis) and Bacon operation (colon anal pull-out anastomosis), which may provide clinical evidence for the improvement of anal function and quality of life. primary outcome: Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS) score 1 year after surgery secondary outcomes: 1. LARS score at 3 months after surgery 2. LARS score at 6 months after surgery 3. Postoperative Quality of Life Score 4. The incidence of postoperative anastomotic complications

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men or women, aged between 18 and 75 years; 2. Pathological diagnosis of rectal cancer before operation, with the distance from the lower edge of the tumor to the dentate line ≤ 3cm by MR imaging; 3. No local complications (including complete/ incomplete obstruction, active bleeding, local invasion of sphincter or levator ani, etc.) before operation; 4. Suitable for anal preservation surgery discussed by MDT; 5. Adequate bone marrow, liver, renal and cardiac function meeting the requirements of surgery and anesthesia; 6. R0 resection is expected technically; 7. Provision of written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous history of malignant colorectal tumors; 2. Complications such as obstruction and gastrointestinal bleeding that need an emergency operation; 3. Unachievable R0 resection due to invasion of adjacent organs by primary tumor; 4. Multiple primary tumors; 5. History of other malignancy; 6. Participation in other clinical trials within the previous 4 weeks of enrollment; 7. ASA physical status score ≥ IV level and/or ECOG performance status ≥ 2; 8. Intolerance of surgery due to liver, renal, cardiopulmonary or coagulation dysfunction, or underlying diseases; 9. History of serious mental disorders; 10. Women in pregnancy or lactation period; 11. Uncontrolled infection before operation; 12. Unsuitable to be included due to other clinical and laboratory conditions by the judgement of investigators.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yatsen University

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jun Huang

Phone: 13926451242
Email: huangj97@mail.sysu.edu.cn

Start date: August 8, 2023

Completion date: August 8, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Agency class: Other

Source: Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05943444

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