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Trial Title: Cetuximab+mFOLFOX6 VS. mFOLFOX6 Alone in RAS/BRAF Wild Type Patients With High-Risk Resectable CRLM

NCT ID: NCT05948072

Condition: Colorectal Cancer
Liver Metastases

Conditions: Official terms:
Neoplasm Metastasis
Cetuximab

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: mFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab
Description: Cetuximab + mFOLFOX6: Cetuximab (500mg/m2 IV ) will be given. Oxaliplatin (85 mg/m2 IV over 2 h on day 1), Leucovorin calcium (350 mg/m2 IV over 2 h on day 1) plus a bolus of 5FU (400 mg/m2) followed by a 46h-48h IV infusion of 5FU 2400 mg/m2 will be repeated for every 2 weeks. The regimens repeat every 2 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm group label: mFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: mFOLFOX 6
Description: mFOLFOX6: Oxaliplatin (85 mg/m2 IV over 2 h on day 1), Leucovorin calcium (350 mg/m2 IV over 2 h on day 1) plus a bolus of 5FU (400 mg/m2) followed by a 46h-48h IV infusion of 5FU 2400 mg/m2 will be repeated for every 2 weeks. The regimens repeat every 2 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm group label: mFOLFOX6

Summary: For patients with initially resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases who have high-risk factors, neoadjuvant therapy is currently considered a consensus approach. However, there is ongoing debate regarding the optimal treatment strategy. Our study aims to investigate whether the addition of cetuximab to neoadjuvant chemotherapy improves outcomes compared to neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone. The objective of this phase III clinical trial is to determine whether the combination of cetuximab and mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy is superior to neoadjuvant mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy alone for patients with initially resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases who have wild-type RAS/BRAF and high-risk factors.

Detailed description: Primary • To determine whether the addition of cetuximab to neoadjuvant mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy results in improved event-free survival when compared with neoadjuvant mFOLFOX6 chemotherapy alone in patients with high-risk & RAS/BRAF-wild-type & resectable colorectal liver metastases. Secondary - To evaluate the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens. - To evaluate the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens. - To evaluate the preoperative remission rate, safety, surgical complications, actual resection rate, pathological resection status of patients treated with these regimens.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histological proof of colorectal adenocarcinoma; 2. Age ≥ 18 years and ≤75 years; 3. RAS wild type; 4. CRS≥3; 5. Simultaneous liver-limited metastases; 6. At least one measurable liver metastases; 7. World Health Organization (WHO) performance status 0-1; 8. Life expectancy ≥ 3 months; 9. Adequate hematologic function: absolute neutrophil count (ANC)≥1.5×109/l, platelets≥100×109/l, and hemoglobin(HB) ≥ 9g/dl; 10. Adequate liver and renal function: total bilirubin ≤2.0 mg/dl, serum transaminases ≤ 5x upper limit of normal(ULN), and serum creatinine ≤ 1.5x ULN and creatinine clearance ≥ 30 ml/min; 11. Written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous systemic treatment for metastatic disease; 2. Previous surgery for metastatic disease; 3. Extrahepatic metastases; 4. Unresectable primary tumor; 5. Major cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, congestive heart failure, CVA) within 12 months before randomisation; 6. Acute or subacute intestinal obstruction; 7. Second primary malignancy within the past 5 years; 8. Drug or alcohol abuse; 9. No legal capacity or limited legal capacity; 10. Pregnant or lactating women; 11. Uncontrolled hypertension, or unsatisfactory blood pressure control with ≥3 antihypertensive drugs; 12. Peripheral neuropathy;

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Zhongshan hosptial, Fudan University

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200032
Country: China

Contact:
Last name: Jianmin Xu, PhD

Phone: +86-13501984869
Email: xujmin@aiiyun.com

Start date: July 15, 2023

Completion date: July 15, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Fudan University
Agency class: Other

Source: Fudan University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05948072

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