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Trial Title: Strategies to Close the Gap From Cervical Cancer Diagnosis to Treatment in Botswana

NCT ID: NCT05952141

Condition: Cervical Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Screening
Botswana
Treatment
Patient

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Sequential Assignment

Intervention model description: Pragmatic Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART). This study uses a sequential randomization design in which all eligible participants will be randomized into one of two interventions at Stage 1 and then participants that do not respond to Stage 1 interventions will be randomized to receive Stage 2 interventions

Primary purpose: Health Services Research

Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Clinic Outreach
Description: A member of the pathology team will contact the referring clinic to communicate the readiness of results.
Arm group label: Stage 1 Clinic Outreach + Stage 2 High Touch
Arm group label: Stage 1 Clinic Outreach + Stage 2 Low Touch

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Enhanced Outreach
Description: A member of the pathology team will contact both the referring clinic and the patient directly to communicate the readiness of results.
Arm group label: Stage 1 Enhanced Outreach + Stage 2 High-Touch
Arm group label: Stage 1 Enhanced Outreach + Stage 2 Low-Touch

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: Low-Touch Strategy
Description: Patient will be sent asynchronous text messaging reminders related to the importance of timely care using framed messaging.
Arm group label: Stage 1 Clinic Outreach + Stage 2 Low Touch
Arm group label: Stage 1 Enhanced Outreach + Stage 2 Low-Touch

Intervention type: Behavioral
Intervention name: High-Touch Strategy
Description: Patient will be sent asynchronous text messaging reminders related to the importance of timely care using framed messaging in combination with synchronous telephone-based patient navigation.
Arm group label: Stage 1 Clinic Outreach + Stage 2 High Touch
Arm group label: Stage 1 Enhanced Outreach + Stage 2 High-Touch

Summary: Investigators will test the effectiveness of adaptive strategies on timely adoption of cervical cancer treatment in Botswana using a pragmatic trial design.

Detailed description: Investigators will test the effectiveness of adaptive strategies on timely adoption of cervical cancer treatment in Botswana using a hybrid (type III) and pragmatic Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART) design. The adaptive strategies are designed to target patient- and system-level determinants identified in preliminary data, including delayed communication of results, individual and structural barriers to accessing treatment, and suboptimal care coordination between referring and cancer treatment clinics. The strategies draw upon key principles in behavioral economics and are supported by systematic evidence of the effectiveness of nudge strategies in preventive, HIV, and cancer care. The overarching rationale for the study is that enhancing coordination, communication, and navigation through centralized outreach and nudge strategies will increase timely treatment adoption and be scalable and sustainable in the long-term.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: Patients will be eligible if they: 1. are biological females 2. are aged 18 or older 3. have pathology-confirmed invasive cervical cancer diagnosis 4. have pathology results evaluated at National Health Laboratory in Botswana 5. are citizens of Botswana 6. have no prior history of invasive cervical cancer Exclusion Criteria: Patients will be excluded if they: 1. are biological males or otherwise born without a cervix 2. are below the age of 18 due to the rarity of cervical cancer in this population 3. do not meet study inclusion criteria

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of Pennsylvania

Address:
City: Philadelphia
Zip: 19104
Country: United States

Status: Active, not recruiting

Facility:
Name: Nyangabgwe Referral Hospital

Address:
City: Francistown
Country: Botswana

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Surbhi Grover, MD

Phone: 2672076977
Email: surbhi.grover@pennmedicine.upenn.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Irene Ramokate
Email: ramokatei@bup.org.bw

Facility:
Name: Princess Marina Hospital

Address:
City: Gaborone
Country: Botswana

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Surbhi Grover, MD, MPH
Email: Surbhi.Grover@pennmedicine.upenn.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Surbhi Grover, MD, MPH
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: September 1, 2023

Completion date: August 31, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Collaborator:
Agency: University of Botswana
Agency class: Other

Source: Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05952141

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