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Trial Title: RRx-001 for Reducing Oral Mucositis in Patients Receiving Chemotherapy and Radiation for Head and Neck Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05966194

Condition: Oral Mucositis

Conditions: Official terms:
Mucositis
Stomatitis
Cisplatin

Conditions: Keywords:
Head and Neck Cancer
Neck cancer
Oral cancer
Mucositis
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
HPV
Oropharynx
Oral cavity
IMRT

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: RRx-001
Description: RRx-001 for injection (4 mg or 8 mg)
Arm group label: RRx-001 Pre-Treatment (4mg RRx-001) + Chemoradiation Therapy (CRT)
Arm group label: RRx-001 Pre-Treatment (8mg RRx-001) + Chemoradiation Therapy (CRT)

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)
Description: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy of up to 72 Gy
Arm group label: Placebo Pre-Treatment + Chemoradiation Therapy (CRT)
Arm group label: RRx-001 Pre-Treatment (4mg RRx-001) + Chemoradiation Therapy (CRT)
Arm group label: RRx-001 Pre-Treatment (8mg RRx-001) + Chemoradiation Therapy (CRT)

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Cisplatin for injection 100 mg/m2
Description: Cisplatin for injection 100 mg/m2
Arm group label: Placebo Pre-Treatment + Chemoradiation Therapy (CRT)
Arm group label: RRx-001 Pre-Treatment (4mg RRx-001) + Chemoradiation Therapy (CRT)
Arm group label: RRx-001 Pre-Treatment (8mg RRx-001) + Chemoradiation Therapy (CRT)

Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine if RRx-001, which is added on to the cisplatin and radiation treatment, reduces the incidence of severe oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancers. All patients in this study will receive 7 weeks of standard of care radiation therapy given with the chemotherapy agent, cisplatin. Patients will receive RRx-001 or placebo before start of standard of care treatment.

Detailed description: The standard treatment for head and neck cancer currently includes a chemotherapy drug called cisplatin that is given by intravenous (IV) infusion and radiation, which is delivered from a machine that precisely targets the tumor. One common and unfortunate side effect of treatment with cisplatin and radiation is oral mucositis, which refers to irritation of the lining of the mouth. Oral mucositis is a serious problem 1) because the open mouth sores from oral mucositis may lead to severe pain, nutritional problems and dehydration from an inability to eat and drink, an increased risk of infection from bacteria and fungus and delay or discontinuation of treatment and 2) because there is only one approved therapy to treat or prevent it.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral cavity or oropharynx Note: Patients with primary cancers that are presumed to be of oropharyngeal origin may be included if they meet radiation field dosing criteria as specified in Inclusion Criterion #2 below. Unknown primaries which are HPV+ are acceptable. HPV determination must be made for all patients. 2. Radiation Treatment planned to receive standard IMRT with daily fractions of 2.0 to 2.2 Gy for a total cumulative dose of 60-72 Gy in conjunction with definitive or adjuvant chemotherapy. Planned radiation treatment fields must include at least two oral sites (soft palate, floor of mouth, buccal mucosa, tongue) that are each planned to receive a total of > 55 Gy. Patients who have had prior surgery are eligible, provided they have fully recovered from surgery, and patients who may have surgery in the future are eligible. 3. ECOG performance status ≤ 2. 4. Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below: • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500 / mm3 2. Platelets ≥ 75,000 / mm3 3. Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL 5. Adequate renal and liver function as indicated by: • Serum creatinine acceptable for treatment with cisplatin per institutional guidelines) 2. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper-normal limit (ULN) 3. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 x ULN 4. Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN 6. Human papilloma virus (HPV) status in tumor must be documented using tumor immunohistochemistry for HPV-p16 or other accepted test (such as such as in situ hybridization) for patients with cancers of the oropharynx (Rooper et al, 2016, Martens 2017). HPV status at baseline optional for oral cavity tumors. 7. Age 18 years or older 8. Patient must consent to the access, review, and analysis of previous medical and cancer history, including imaging data, by the sponsor or a third party nominated by the sponsor. 9. Ability and willingness to understand and sign a written informed consent document. 10. Women of childbearing potential and men with partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy. Note: A woman of child-bearing potential is any female (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: - Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or - Has not been postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months 11. Adequate visual access to permit examination of the following oral cavity sites: lips, buccal mucosa, floor of mouth, ventral and lateral tongue, and soft palate. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior radiotherapy to the head and neck region. 2. Prior induction chemotherapy. 3. Tumors of the lips, salivary gland, nasopharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx. 4. Patients with simultaneous primaries 5. Stage IV, M1 (distant metastasis) 6. Prior or current use of approved or investigational anticancer agent other than those provided in this study. 7. Grade 3 or 4 dysphagia or odynophagia (National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria, version 5.0) or inability to eat a normal (solid) diet 8. Requirement at baseline for parenteral or gastrointestinal tube-delivered nutrition for any reason or prophylactic insertion of gastrostomy tube with dependency on tube feeding at baseline. 9. Malignant tumors other than squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck within last 5 years, unless treated definitively and with low risk of recurrence in the judgment of the treating investigator. 10. Active infectious disease excluding oral candidiasis. 11. Presence of oral mucositis (WHO Score ≥ Grade 1) or other oral mucosal ulceration at baseline. 12. Untreated active oral or dental infection 13. Known history of human immunodeficiency virus or active hepatitis B or C. 14. Any significant medical diseases or conditions, as assessed by the investigators and sponsor that would substantially increase the medical risks of participating in this study (i.e., uncontrolled diabetes, NYHA II-IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of study, severe chronic pulmonary disease or active uncontrolled infection, uncontrolled or clinically relevant pulmonary edema) 15. Pregnant or nursing. 16. Known allergies or intolerance to cisplatin or other platinum-containing compounds. 17. Sjogren syndrome

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center

Address:
City: Gilbert
Zip: 85234
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Erin Nicoson

Phone: 480-256-5484
Email: erin.nicoson@bannerhealth.com

Facility:
Name: The University of Arizona Cancer Center

Address:
City: Tucson
Zip: 85719
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Alana Sudkamp

Phone: 520-694-4377
Email: alanamsudkamp@arizona.edu

Facility:
Name: Miami Cancer Institute

Address:
City: Miami
Zip: 33176
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Amy Starosciak

Phone: 786-596-2000
Email: amyst@baptisthealth.net

Facility:
Name: Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Address:
City: Chicago
Zip: 60611
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:

Phone: 312-695-0990
Email: cancer@northwestern.edu

Facility:
Name: Parkview Cancer Institute

Address:
City: Fort Wayne
Zip: 46845
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Brian Chang, MD

Phone: 833-724-8326
Email: brian.chang2@parkview.com

Facility:
Name: Willis Knighton Cancer Center

Address:
City: Shreveport
Zip: 71103
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Briana Barrow

Phone: 318-212-8671
Email: bbarrow@wkhs.com

Facility:
Name: Sandra and Malcolm Berman Cancer Institute

Address:
City: Baltimore
Zip: 21204
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Laura Morse Cucci
Email: lmorsecucci@gbmc.org

Facility:
Name: University of Michigan

Address:
City: Ann Arbor
Zip: 48109
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Brandy Slusser
Email: slusserb@med.umich.edu

Facility:
Name: Renown Regional Medical Center

Address:
City: Reno
Zip: 89502
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:

Phone: 775-982-5050
Email: renown-crd@renown.org

Facility:
Name: East Carolina University School of Medicine

Address:
City: Greenville
Zip: 27834
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Kristin Wooten

Phone: 252-744-3617
Email: wootenk16@ecu.edu

Facility:
Name: The Ohio State University James Cancer Hospital & Solove Research Institute

Address:
City: Columbus
Zip: 43210
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Harley Hamilton

Phone: 614-685-6493
Email: Harley.Hamilton@osumc.edu

Facility:
Name: Ballad Health

Address:
City: Johnson City
Zip: 37604
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Charles Mays, III, PhD

Phone: 423-431-5654
Email: Charles.Mays@balladhealth.org

Facility:
Name: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Address:
City: Dallas
Zip: 75390
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Sarah Neufeld

Phone: 214-648-1836
Email: Sarah.Hardee@UTSouthwestern.edu

Facility:
Name: University of Virginia

Address:
City: Charlottesville
Zip: 22908
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Rachael Zhang

Phone: 434-982-1901
Email: rlz4fp@uvahealth.org

Start date: April 2, 2024

Completion date: October 1, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: EpicentRx, Inc.
Agency class: Industry

Source: EpicentRx, Inc.

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05966194

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