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Trial Title: Ovarian Innervation Study in Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

NCT ID: NCT05966571

Condition: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Conditions: Official terms:
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Syndrome

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Cross-Sectional

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Ovary Biopsie
Description: Ovarian biopsy will be performed on patients meeting the inclusion criteria undergoing surgery for other reasons. Ovarian biopsy will be of a few millimeters in size and taken on only one of the ovaries.
Arm group label: PCOS women

Summary: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine disorder characterized by hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, and ovulatory dysfunction. One of the diagnostic criteria for PCOS is the presence of polycystic ovaries, which are enlarged ovaries with multiple follicles on ultrasound. However, the mechanisms that lead to the development of polycystic ovaries in PCOS are not completely understood. One potential area of investigation is the role of ovarian innervation in the pathophysiology of PCOS. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the ovarian innervation in PCOS patients through ovarian biopsy sampling.

Detailed description: This is a cross-sectional study that will involve the recruitment of patients diagnosed with PCOS. The study will be conducted at a tertiary care center Koco Gliozheni Maternity, Faculty of Medicine of Tirana, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with expertise in gynecology and endocrinology and will then be examined with the aid of the department of Biology and Physiology of the University of Perugia. The study protocol will be approved by the institutional ethics committee, and written informed consent will be obtained from all participants.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
PCOS Patients who meet the inclusion criteria will undergo a detailed medical history, physical examination, and laboratory investigations including hormonal evaluation as necessary (testosterone, sex hormone-binding globulin, luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, prolactin, thyroid-stimulating hormone, and cortisol).

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion criteria: - Diagnosis of PCOS based on the Rotterdam criteria, - No use of hormonal contraception or medications for at least 3 months prior to the study, - No history of ovarian cancer. Exclusion Criteria: - History of pelvic inflammatory disease or other pelvic infections, - Use of medications that may affect ovarian function or innervation, such as antipsychotics or antidepressants - Presence of ovarian cysts > 5 cm on ultrasound

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 35 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University of medicine of Tirana

Address:
City: Tirana
Zip: 1000
Country: Albania

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Elko Gliozheni, Dr

Phone: +355692057185
Email: Elkogliozheni@gmail.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Orion Gliozheni, Prof

Phone: +355692029313
Email: gliozheniorion@gmail.com

Start date: July 1, 2023

Completion date: December 1, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Albanian University
Agency class: Other

Source: Albanian University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05966571

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