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Trial Title: Decitabine and Selinexor in Combination to Reverse Drug Resistance With Standard Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer

NCT ID: NCT05983276

Condition: Ovarian Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Ovarian Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
Paclitaxel
Carboplatin
Decitabine

Conditions: Keywords:
Ovarian Cancer
Platinum Resistance
Relapsed/Refractory Epithelial
Fallopian Tube
Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Intervention model description: Once selected for therapy, the participant will receive the following treatment in the outpatient setting: Days 1-5: Decitabine 10 mg; m2 IV daily Day 6: carboplatin AUC 5 and paclitaxel 80 mg; m2 Days 13, 20, and 27: paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 For a single 28 day cycle. Assess Response toxicities and immune effector cell changes. Days 1-5: Decitabine 10 mg/m2 IV daily; Day 6: carboplatin AUC 5 and paclitaxel 80 mg/ m2; Day 7 and weekly thereafter (day 14, 21, 28, 35...) Selinexor 60 mg PO Days 13, 20, and 27: paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 each given x five 28 day cycles Assess responses by exam, CT scan and blood tests, assess toxicities, and immune effector cell changes as well as progression and overall survival

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Decitabine
Description: Decitabine is classified as hypomethylation agents. It works by helping the bone marrow produce normal blood cells and by killing abnormal cells in the bone marrow.
Arm group label: Decitabine / Selinexor/ Carboplatin / Paclitaxel

Other name: Dacogen

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Carboplatin
Description: Carboplatin is classified as an alkylating agent that is used to treat ovarian cancer.
Arm group label: Decitabine / Selinexor/ Carboplatin / Paclitaxel

Other name: Paraplatin

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Paclitaxel
Description: Paclitaxel is classified as a "plant alkaloid," a "taxane" and an "antimicrotubule agent."
Arm group label: Decitabine / Selinexor/ Carboplatin / Paclitaxel

Other name: Abraxane

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Selinexor
Description: Selinexor is in a class of medications called selective inhibitors of nuclear export (SINE). It works by killing cancer cells.
Arm group label: Decitabine / Selinexor/ Carboplatin / Paclitaxel

Other name: Xpovio, Nexpovio

Summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the side effects and effectiveness of this novel four-drug combination of chemotherapy (decitabine, selinexor, carboplatin and paclitaxel) on patients with relapsed ovarian, fallopian or primary peritoneal carcinoma. Recently the investigators have found that the combination of decitabine and selinexor, two Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved chemotherapy agents, may prevent or reverse the development of drug resistance and further the remissions and duration of remissions with standard ovarian cancer chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel. As decitabine and selinexor are not FDA approved for the participant's cancer, these agents are investigational.

Detailed description: Participants enrolled in this study protocol will receive therapy with decitabine followed by usual doses of carboplatin and paclitaxel for one cycle. If the participant tolerates this well, the selinexor will be added to the second and subsequent cycles of therapy given at 4-week intervals, in the out-patient setting. The participant will be asked to complete 9 study visits during their active therapy during each cycle: Days 1-5 of each cycle the participant will receive decitabine treatments over 1 hour, with carboplatin and paclitaxel given on day 6. Paclitaxel alone will continue weekly for 3 weeks on days 13, 20 and 27 of the 28-day cycle. The 5 days of daily decitabine therapy lasts about 1 hour and the carboplatin and paclitaxel treatment last 4 hours, with single agent paclitaxel being only 1 hour. Selinexor is not added until cycle 2 and is given orally weekly on days 7, 14, 21, and 28 of the 28-day cycle. Weekly clinic visits are required for the first two cycles at the time paclitaxel is administered. The participant's progress will be assessed and if a remission is achieved the participant would continue the therapy for up to 6 cycles.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Participants must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age - Participants must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status PS less than or equal to 2. - Participants must have histological or cytological proven epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal carcinoma with relapse or disease progression after prior treatment by exam, computed tomography (CT), PET/CT, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may be enrolled. All cell types including clear cell carcinoma are eligible. - Participants must have failed or relapsed after a platinum and taxane containing combination - Participants must have adequate hepatic function - Participants must have adequate renal function - Participants must be able to swallow and retain oral medications - Participants must have measurable disease according to Gynecologic Cancer Intergroup CA125 criteria - Participants with stable (for 2 months or longer), treated (by radiotherapy) CNS metastases are eligible - Participants with active hepatitis B virus (Hep B) are allowed if antiviral therapy for hepatitis B has been given for greater than 8 weeks. Exclusion Criteria: - Participants must not have received Selinexor or another XPO1 inhibitor previously. - Participants must not have had any concurrent medical condition or disease (eg, uncontrolled active hypertension, uncontrolled active diabetes, active systemic infection, etc.) - Participants must not have uncontrolled active infection. Participants on prophylactic antibiotics or with a controlled infection within 1 week prior to C1D1 are acceptable. - Participants must not have known intolerance, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to platinum or taxane therapy - Participants must not have active, unstable cardiovascular function - Participants must not have myocardial infarction within 3 months prior to starting - Participants with untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases are ineligible. - Participants must not have had prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy - Participants must not have DVT related to metastatic disease requiring ongoing anticoagulation.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Loyola University Medical Center

Address:
City: Maywood
Zip: 60153
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Patrick Stiff, MD

Phone: 708-327-3148
Email: pstiff@lumc.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Jennifer Guevara, RN

Phone: 708-327-3239
Email: jguevara@luc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Ronald Potkul, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Margaret Liotta, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Investigator:
Last name: Abigal Winder, MD
Email: Sub-Investigator

Start date: November 16, 2023

Completion date: August 28, 2031

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Loyola University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc
Agency class: Industry

Source: Loyola University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05983276

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