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Trial Title: Cervical Cancer Screening Based on First-void Urine Self-sampling to Reach un(Der)-Screened Women: ScreenUrSelf Trial

NCT ID: NCT05996783

Condition: Cervix Cancer
Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia
Human Papilloma Virus
HPV-Related Cervical Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Papilloma
Uterine Cervical Dysplasia

Conditions: Keywords:
Biomarker
First-void urine
Vaginal sample
Screening
Triage
Self-sampling
Prevention

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Prevention

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Colli-Pee Small Volumes
Description: Women will self-collect a first-void urine sample at home upon receipt of the study package using the Colli-Pee Small Volumes (10 mL) device (Novosanis, Belgium). The collector tube is prefilled with a preservative (UCM, Novosanis, Belgium). Women will send the collector vial containing first-void urine along with the informed consent form to the laboratory at University of Antwerp using the prestamped envelope.
Arm group label: Opt-in first-void urine
Arm group label: Opt-out first-void urine

Intervention type: Device
Intervention name: Evalyn Brush
Description: Women will self-collect a vaginal sample at home upon receipt of the study package using the Evalyn Brush device (Rovers Medical Devices, The Netherlands). Women will send the used brush along with the informed consent form to the laboratory at University of Antwerp using the prestamped envelope.
Arm group label: Opt-in vaginal self-sample
Arm group label: Opt-out vaginal self-sample

Summary: The goal of the ScreenUrSelf trial is to increase cervical cancer screening attendance and compliance to follow-up by offering a first-void urine self-sampling alternative to women who are currently not participating in the organized cervical cancer screening program (defined in this project as un(der)-screened women), either on the woman or her physician's personal initiative, or by responding on the invitation letter.

Detailed description: Patient: In this population-based study we target real un(der)-screened women, i.e., women (31-64y) eligible for the Flemish population-based cervical cancer screening program without any cytology/histology/pathological result retrieved from the Belgian Cancer Registry (BCR) for at least the last six years (i.e., two screening rounds). Women who opted out of the screening program, who are pregnant (self-reported), underwent total hysterectomy, have (had) cervical or uterine cancer, or are included in other Centre for Cancer Detection (CvKO) pilot projects are not eligible. Intervention: The proposed randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be embedded in the Flemish organized cervical cancer screening program, which is coordinated by CvKO under governance of the Flemish government. The goal is to reach women who are eligible but do not participate in cervical cancer screening, by offering two self-sampling methods (first-void urine and vaginal) in an opt-in and -out strategy (total of four interventions) to collect samples for primary high-risk (hr) Human Papillomavirus (HPV) testing, and if positive, reflex 1) cytology on a Pap smear (standard of care) and 2) methylation marker triage (index test). Comparison: The two control arms include 1) no intervention; and 2) sending (recall) invitation letters to women, inviting them to make an appointment for a Pap smear (i.e., current practise within the organized cervical cancer screening program in Flanders). Primary outcome: The primary outcome is the actual response rate, i.e., proportions of women that participate in each intervention and in the control arms at 12 months after initiation of the intervention (the intervention being one of six study arms). Response in this project is defined as having a preventive cervical screen exam, either by a self-sample or by a physician-taken Pap smear, at 12 months after initiation of the intervention.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Eligible for cervical cancer screening within the organized Population-based Screening Program in Flanders: - Female - Residing in Flanders, Belgium - Not actively opted out of the organized cervical cancer screening program - No history of total hysterectomy (data available since 2002) - No (former) diagnosis of cervical or uterine cancer (data available as of 2008) - Not included in other CvKO pilot projects - No cervical result registered in the cytohistopathological register of BCR and no information in the administrative data from health insurance companies (IMA) on PAP smears taken for at least the last 6 years (i.e., two screening rounds) - 31-64 years old (birth year 1959-1992) Exclusion Criteria: - Being pregnant or 6 weeks postpartum (self-reported after receiving the study letter/package) - Participation during menstruation or within the 3 following days is a contraindication - Not able to understand the study materials and participation form (informed consent form)

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 31 Years

Maximum age: 64 Years

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Universiteit Antwerpen

Address:
City: Edegem
Zip: 2650
Country: Belgium

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Severien Van Keer, MSc, PhD

Phone: 03 265 41 92

Phone ext: +32
Email: severien.vankeer@uantwerpen.be

Contact backup:
Last name: Alex Vorsters, Ir, PhD

Phone: 03 265 91 30

Phone ext: +32
Email: alex.vorsters@uantwerpen.be

Start date: May 25, 2023

Completion date: September 30, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Universiteit Antwerpen
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Antwerp University Hospital (UZA)
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Centre for Cancer Detection (CvKO)
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Sciensano
Agency class: Other

Source: Universiteit Antwerpen

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05996783

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