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Trial Title: Neoadjuvant Tislelizumab Plus Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Oral/Oropharyngeal Cancer (NeoSPOT)

NCT ID: NCT06009861

Condition: Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Paclitaxel
Tislelizumab
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Tislelizumab
Description: Dose: 200 mg Route: Intravenous infusion Frequency & treatment mode: Day 1, every 3 weeks
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy and adjuvant RT or Tislelizumab plus CCRT

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Description: Dose: 260 mg/m^2 Route: Intravenous infusion Frequency & treatment mode: Day 1, every 3 weeks
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy and adjuvant RT or Tislelizumab plus CCRT

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Cisplatin
Description: Dose: 60-75 mg/m^2 Route: Intravenous infusion Frequency & treatment mode: Day 1, every 3 weeks
Arm group label: Neoadjuvant Tislelizumab plus chemotherapy and adjuvant RT or Tislelizumab plus CCRT

Summary: Previous studies confirmed locally advanced oral/oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LA OSCC or OPSCC) patients with a pathological response had higher probability of survival in neoadjuvant settings. Several ongoing trials of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in head and neck cancer showed promising results. However, the optimal regimen remains unclear. This trial aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant therapy with anti-programmed cell death 1 monoclonal antibody Tislelizumab and chemotherapy, followed by surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy plus Tislelizumab in LA OSCC or OPSCC.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Cytological or histological diagnosis of initially or potentially surgically resectable Local advanced oral/oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (stage III-IV). - Plan to proceed neoadjuvant therapy. - No prior anti-cancer treatment (include surgery, radiotherapy and systemic therapy) for oral/oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. - Clinically evaluable lesions per RECIST1.1. - The age of signing the informed consent is 18-80 years old, regardless of gender. - ECOG performance score 0-1. - Estimated survival time≥6 months (this criterion overlaps with other inclusion criteria and must meet the following: ECOG score 0-1; Vital organ function meets the inclusion criteria in Article 8; Oral or oropharyngeal cancer does not involve the internal carotid artery; No subcutaneous metastases; No distant metastasis). - Adequate organ function as follows: 1) Leukocyte count ≥ 3,000/mm3; 2) Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm3; 3) Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3; 4) Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L; 5) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN OR CrCl≥50 ml/min(Cockcroft-Gault); 6) Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); 7) AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) < 2.5 × ULN; - Subjects able and willing to follow research and follow-up procedures. - For male and female subjects of childbearing age must agree to use adequate contraception throughout the study period and for 6 months after the end of treatment. - Subjects voluntarily joined the clinical study and signed the informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: - Previous therapy with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4 or any other antibody targeting T cell co-regulatory pathways. - History of allergy, and may have a potential allergy or intolerance to the investigational drug and its similar biologics. - Participated in clinical trials of other antitumor drugs within 4 weeks prior to initial administration; Or receive live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to initial administration or during the study period; - Subjects with concurrent other active malignancies. History of other types for cancer within past 5 years (exclude adequately treated skin squamous cell carcinoma or controlled skin basal cell carcinoma). - Advanced subjects with symptoms, visceral dissemination, and a short-term risk of life-threatening complications (including uncontrolled massive exudation [pleural, pericardial, peritoneal], pulmonary lymphangitis, and more than 30% liver involvement). - Subjects with active autoimmune disease or history of refractory autoimmune disease. - Subjects with grade II or higher myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction, uncontrolled arrhythmia (including QTc interval ≥450 ms in men and ≥470 ms in women), NYHA class III-IV cardiac insufficiency, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50% on echocardiography, myocardial infarction within 6 months before enrollment, New York Heart Association class II or higher heart failure, uncontrolled angina, uncontrolled severe ventricular arrhythmia, clinically significant pericardial disease, or electrocardiogram suggestive of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities; - Severe infection (e.g. requiring intravenous antibiotics, antifungal or antiviral medication) within 4 weeks before first dose, or unexplained fever >38.5°C during screening/before first dose; - Subjects with a history of abuse of psychotropic substances and unable to withdraw from them or with mental disorders; - Subjects undergone major surgery or have an open wound or fracture within 4 weeks before the first dose; - Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), active hepatitis B (HBV DNA ≥ 500 IU/ml), hepatitis C (positive hepatitis C antibody and HCV-RNA above the lower limit of detection of the analytical method) or co-infection of hepatitis B and hepatitis C; - Central nervous system metastasis; - Subjects with a history of genetic or acquired bleeding or coagulation dysfunction (eligibility criteria at the investigator's discretion); - Other conditions that the investigator determined were inappropriate for participation in the study.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Peking University School and Hospital Stomatology

Address:
City: Beijing
Zip: 100000
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jie Zhang, Dr.

Phone: +86 10 82195382
Email: zhangjie06@126.com

Investigator:
Last name: Wenjie Wu, Dr.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Facility:
Name: Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University

Address:
City: Baoding
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zhizheng Zhuang, Dr.

Facility:
Name: Tangshan People's Hospital

Address:
City: Tangshan
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Chenglin Dai, Dr.

Facility:
Name: The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Address:
City: Harbin
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jichen Li, Dr.

Facility:
Name: Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng College

Address:
City: Chifeng
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Pengfei Ma, Dr.

Facility:
Name: The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University

Address:
City: Hohhot
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Bateer Delehei, Dr.

Facility:
Name: The Hospital of Stomatology of Jilin University

Address:
City: Changchun
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Qilin Liu, Dr.

Facility:
Name: China Medical University School and Hospital Of Stomatology

Address:
City: Shenyang
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Fayu Liu, Dr.

Facility:
Name: Shandong Provincial Hospital

Address:
City: Jinan
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Shizhou Zhang, Dr.

Facility:
Name: Shandong Provincial Hospital

Address:
City: Jinan
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Weidong Zhang, Dr.

Facility:
Name: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

Address:
City: Qingdao
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Wei Shang, Dr.

Facility:
Name: First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

Address:
City: Taiyuan
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Xinrong Nan, Dr.

Facility:
Name: Shanxi Cancer hospital

Address:
City: Taiyuan
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Fei Han, Dr.

Facility:
Name: Tianjin First Central Hospital

Address:
City: Tianjin
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Yongdong Zhang, Dr.

Start date: June 27, 2023

Completion date: August 31, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Peking University Hospital of Stomatology
Agency class: Other

Source: Peking University Hospital of Stomatology

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06009861

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