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Trial Title: Effects of Different Oxygen Concentrations on Pulmonary Complications in Patients Undergoing Radical Resection of Esophageal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06013098

Condition: Atelectasis, Postoperative

Conditions: Official terms:
Esophageal Neoplasms
Pulmonary Atelectasis

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 4

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: 30%Oxygen
Description: 60%FiO2 in one lung ventilation and 30% FIO2 in both lungs ventilation
Arm group label: Experimental: 30% Oxygen

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: 60%Oxygen
Description: 100%FiO2 in one lung ventilation and 60% FIO2 in both lungs ventilation
Arm group label: Experimental: 60% Oxygen

Summary: Radical operation of esophageal cancer is complicated and traumatic, and ventilation with one lung in lateral position and ventilation with both lungs after supine position requires long-term tracheal intubation and ventilator-assisted ventilation, and the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications is high.

Detailed description: Therefore, we should explore the most appropriate lung protection ventilation strategy to reduce the occurrence of pulmonary complications. The recommended standard of international expert group on lung protective ventilation strategy points out that the lowest concentration of oxygen (≤40%) should be inhaled as much as possible during mechanical ventilation to maintain normal blood oxygen level (SpO2≥94%). If the mixed gas with low inhaled oxygen concentration can achieve ideal oxygen saturation and arterial oxygen partial pressure, it may reduce the postoperative pulmonary complications of the subjects. However, there are few reports on the influence of different oxygen concentrations on pulmonary complications in patients undergoing radical resection of esophageal cancer. This study intends to explore the influence of different oxygen concentrations on pulmonary complications in patients undergoing radical resection of esophageal cancer.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - American Association of Anesthesiologists (ASA) patients with I-II physical condition; - Patients with preoperative partial pressure of blood gas and oxygen greater than 80mmHg who were scheduled for elective esophageal cancer surgery were operated in the right lateral position first and then in the supine position. Exclusion Criteria: - there is a history of acute lung injury with acute respiratory distress syndrome within three months; - Heart failure (classified by new york Heart Association) is greater than grade IV, - there is a serious liver and kidney dysfunction (children with grade B or C liver failure, glomerular filtration rate < 30 ml/min); - Body mass index > 30kg/m2; - coagulation dysfunction; - Operation time exceeds 10h - The amount of bleeding is more than 800ml, and the total fluid volume is more than 3000ml.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: the First Hospital of China Medical University

Address:
City: Shenyang
Zip: 110001
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Wenfei Tan, M.D.,Ph.D

Phone: 024-83283100
Email: winfieldtan@hotmail.com

Start date: September 6, 2023

Completion date: September 30, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: China Medical University, China
Agency class: Other

Source: China Medical University, China

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06013098

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