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Trial Title: Doxepin Solution for Alleviation of Stubborn Breakthrough Pain Induced by Swallowing in Patients Receiving Radiotherapy for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT06017895

Condition: Swallowing-induced Pain

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Breakthrough Pain
Doxepin

Conditions: Keywords:
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Oral mucositis
Radiotherapy
Swallowing-induced pain
Doxepin

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Crossover Assignment

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: Double (Participant, Investigator)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: doxepin solution
Description: 2.0 mL doxepin solution (5mg/mL) sprayed to the posterior pharyngeal wall
Arm group label: doxepin solution

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Placebo
Description: 2.0 mL placebo sprayed to the posterior pharyngeal wall
Arm group label: placebo

Summary: The goal of this clinical trial is to explore the effectiveness and adverse reactions of doxepin solution spray for alleviation of stubborn breakthrough pain induced by swallowing in patients receiving radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Detailed description: Patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma receiving radical radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy who developed oral mucositis and had a swallowing-induced pain score ≥ 4 were recruited and randomly assigned 1:1 to the experimental group and the control group. Patients in the experimental group received a doxepin solution spray to the posterior pharyngeal wall 10 minutes before eating. At least 12 hours later, when the swallowing-induced pain score ≥4, a placebo spray was administered to the posterior pharyngeal wall 10 minutes before eating. Patients in the control group received a placebo spray to the posterior pharyngeal wall 10 minutes before eating. At least 12 hours later, when the swallowing-induced pain score ≥4, a doxepin solution spray was administered to the posterior pharyngeal wall 10 minutes before eating. The swallowing-induced pain and incidence of adverse events were assessed at 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, and 1 hour after medication using a patient-reported questionnaire, and safety evaluation was conducted 1 day after treatment.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Provide informed written consent. 2. Age ≥ 18 years. 3. Histologically confirmed as nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and currently undergoing radical radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy. 4. Physical examination demonstrating the presence of radiation-induced mucositis in the oral cavity and/or oropharynx. 5. At least 4 (out of 10) patient-reported swallowing-induced pain as measured by the numeric rating scale of pain. 6. Being able to complete the questionnaires independently or with assistance. 7. ECOG Performance Status 0, 1 or 2. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Known allergy to doxepin, tricyclic antidepressants, or any known component of the drug formulation. 2. Use of a tricyclic antidepressant or monoamine oxidase inhibitor within 14 days prior to registration. 3. Current untreated or unhealed oral candidiasis or oral herpes simplex virus infection. 4. Untreated narrow angle glaucoma within 6 weeks prior to registration. 5. Untreated urinary retention within 6 weeks prior to registration. 6. Administration of cryotherapy to prevent oral mucositis within 6 weeks prior to registration. 7. Current serious heart disease or a recent history of myocardial infarction. 8. Current untreated or unresolved conditions like epilepsy, hyperthyroidism, hepatic dysfunction, delirium, and neutropenia. 9. Pregnant or lactating women.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Southern medical university

Address:
City: Guangzhou
Zip: 510515
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jian Guan, Ph.D.

Phone: 86+13632102247
Email: guanjian5461@163.com

Investigator:
Last name: Jian Guan, Ph.D.
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: November 1, 2023

Completion date: September 15, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Agency class: Other

Source: Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06017895

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