Trial Title:
Clinical Study of Personalized mRNA Vaccine Encoding Neoantigen Alone in Subjects With Advanced Digestive System Neoplasms
NCT ID:
NCT06019702
Condition:
Digestive System Neoplasms
Conditions: Official terms:
Neoplasms
Digestive System Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Conditions: Keywords:
iNeo-Vac-R01
Personalized mRNA Vaccine
Neoantigen
Digestive System Neoplasms
Study type:
Interventional
Study phase:
Phase 1
Overall status:
Recruiting
Study design:
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention model:
Single Group Assignment
Primary purpose:
Treatment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Intervention:
Intervention type:
Biological
Intervention name:
iNeo-Vac-R01
Description:
Personalized mRNA vaccine encoding neoantigen, IH injection
Arm group label:
Personalized mRNA Vaccine iNeo-Vac-R01
Summary:
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of
personalized mRNA vaccine iNeo-Vac-R01 alone in subjects with advanced digestive system
neoplasms.
Detailed description:
This is a multi-part single-center, open-label, single-arm clinical study of personalized
mRNA vaccine iNeo-Vac-R01 monotherapy in subjects with advanced digestive system
neoplasms. The study will include a dose escalation phase and dose expansion phase. The
traditional 3+3 design will be used in dose escalation.
Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Male or female, >/= 18 years old and = 75 years old, with the ability to
understand and provide signed and witnessed informed consent, and agree and are able
to comply with protocol requirements.
2. Subjects must have one of the histologically- or cytologically-confirmed advanced
(locally advanced or metastatic) digestive system neoplasms, have measurable disease
at study entry defined by RECIST v1.1. Subjects must have tumor progression after
standard treatment or are intolerant or are unwilling to receive standard treatment.
The toxic effects of previous anti-tumor treatments have returned to = grade 1
defined by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
(NCI-CTCAE) version 5.0 or to the level specified by the inclusion/exclusion
criteria.
3. Expected survival >/= 6 months.
4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 ~ 2.
5. Sufficient tumor tissue samples can be obtained from subjects for genetic analysis,
with at least 2 puncture tissues with a tumor purity of ≥ 50% required for puncture
samples and at least 0.5cm of tissue required for surgical samples. Alternatively,
the original gene sequencing data required for tumor neoantigen analysis can be
provided, including full exon sequencing data of tumor tissue, transcriptome
sequencing data, and full exon sequencing data of peripheral blood.
6. Echocardiographic evaluation: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >/= 50%.
7. The organ function level must meet the following requirements: absolute neutrophil
count (ANC) >/= 1.5 × 10^9/L, platelet count (PLT) >/= 80 × 10^9/L, hemoglobin (Hb)
>/= 90 g/L; serum total bilirubin (TBIL) = 1.5 × ULN, aspartate aminotransferase
(AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) = 2.5 × ULN (if there is liver
metastasis, TBIL = 3 × ULN, AST, ALT = 5 ×ULN are allowed), serum albumin >/=
28g/L, serum creatinine = 1.5 × BUN, Glomerular filtration rate >/= 50mL/min,
prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and
international standardized ratio (INR) = 1.5 × ULN (without anticoagulant therapy)
.
8. For women of childbearing potential: having a negative serum or urine pregnancy test
within 7 days prior to study initiation, agreement to remain abstinent or use
contraceptive measures during the treatment period.
9. For men: agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive measures during the
treatment period.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Subjects with cancer requiring anti-tumor treatment within the 5 years prior to
enrollment in the study (except stage I prostate cancer, cervical cancer in situ,
breast cancer in situ, papillary thyroid cancer and non-melanoma skin cancer that
have been treated).
2. Subjects who received major surgery, or had obvious traumatic injury or long-term
untreated wounds or fractures within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of
iNeo-Vac-R01.
3. Subjects whose sequencing data was found that there are no new antigens available
for individualized immunotherapy after analysis.
4. Subjects who prepare to undergo or have previously received bone marrow
transplantation, allogeneic organ transplantation, or allogeneic hematopoietic stem
cell transplantation. Subjects who receive other anti-tumor treatments within 2
weeks prior to the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01, including surgical treatment,
chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy,
biological therapy, interventional therapy, or other clinical trial related
treatments.
5. Subjects who need to use immunosuppressants, or systemic or absorbable local
glucocorticoids therapy to achieve immunosuppressive effects and continue to use
them within 7 days before the first administration (excluding those with daily doses
of glucocorticoids less than 10mg of prednisone or doses of other therapeutic
glucocorticoids equal to 10mg of prednisone).
6. Subjects with symptomatic or untreated central nervous system metastases, except
those underwent complete resection and/or radiotherapy and proven to be stable or
improved (confirmed to be stable or improved for at least 4 weeks before the first
dose of iNeo-Vac-R01 by CT or MRI, with no evidence of brain edema and no need for
glucocorticoids or anticonvulsants.
7. Subjects who received other vaccines within 4 weeks before the first dose of
iNeo-Vac-R01, and are expected to receive other vaccines during treatment period of
the study or within 60 days after the last dose of iNeo-Vac-R01.
8. Subjects who have an active infection or uncontrollable infection requiring systemic
treatment, including fungi, bacteria, viruses, or other infections; subjects with
active tuberculosis;
9. Subjects with positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or positive hepatitis
B core antibody (HBcAb) and positive hepatitis B virus DNA titer detection greater
than normal range; positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and HCV RNA detection
greater than normal range; positive human immunodeficiency virus antibody; positive
treponema pallidum-specific antibody.
10. Subjects with autoimmune diseases or immune deficiencies treated with
immunosuppressive drugs, except vitiligo, type 1 diabetes, autoimmune hypothyroidism
requiring hormone treatment and psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment; known
history of primary immunodeficiency.
11. Subjects with cardiocerebrovascular events: previously or currently heart valve
disease >/= grade 3, heart failure within 8 weeks before the first dose of
iNeo-Vac-R01 (New York Heart Association [NYHA] cardiac function >/= grade II,
myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke, transient ischemic attack, cardiac
surgery (including coronary artery bypass grafting or percutaneous coronary
intervention) within 8 weeks before the first dose of iNeo-Vac-R01, concomitant
severe electrocardiogram abnormalities (such as ventricular flutter, ventricular
fibrillation, multiform ventricular tachycardia, sick sinus syndrome, third degree
atrioventricular block without pacemaker treatment, QTc >/= 480ms, and other
conditions evaluated by the investigators as severe abnormalities), hypertension
with poor drug control (systolic blood pressure >/= 160mmHg and/or diastolic blood
pressure >/= 100mmHg), or other cardiocerebrovascular diseases that have been
evaluated by the investigators as unsuitable for participation in this trial.
12. Subjects with respiratory disease: previously or currently pulmonary fibrosis,
interstitial lung disease, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonia, drug-related
pneumonia, severe asthma, pulmonary hypertension or severe impairment of lung
function, etc.
13. Subjects with moderate to severe ascites with clinical symptoms; uncontrolled or
moderate to equal amounts of pleural effusion and pericardial effusion.
14. Subjects with drug abuse; clinical or psychological or social factors that affect
informed consent or research implementation.
15. Subjects with a history of allergies to immunotherapy or vaccines, or other
potential immunotherapy allergies identified by the investigators.
16. Subjects identified that it is not suitable for enrollment or may not be able to
complete this experiment for other reasons by the investigators.
17. Vulnerable groups, including individuals with mental illness, cognitive impairment,
critical patients, minors, pregnant or lactating women, etc.
Gender:
All
Minimum age:
18 Years
Maximum age:
75 Years
Healthy volunteers:
No
Locations:
Facility:
Name:
Department of General Surgery, Institute of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
Address:
City:
Hangzhou
Zip:
310000
Country:
China
Status:
Recruiting
Contact:
Last name:
Xiujun Cai, MD
Phone:
0086-0571-86006605
Email:
caixiujunzju@yahoo.com.cn
Start date:
September 8, 2023
Completion date:
December 31, 2027
Lead sponsor:
Agency:
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
Agency class:
Other
Collaborator:
Agency:
Hangzhou Neoantigen Therapeutics Co., Ltd.
Agency class:
Industry
Source:
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
Record processing date:
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page:
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06019702