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Trial Title: Confronting Cancer as a Community

NCT ID: NCT06063928

Condition: Colorectal Carcinoma

Conditions: Official terms:
Colorectal Neoplasms

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Archive Sample Retrieval
Description: Undergo collection of archival tumor tissue
Arm group label: Observational (stool, blood, tissue, genetic testing, questionnaires)

Other name: ARCHIVE RETRIEVING

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Biospecimen Collection
Description: Undergo stool and blood sample collection
Arm group label: Observational (stool, blood, tissue, genetic testing, questionnaires)

Other name: Biological Sample Collection

Other name: Biospecimen Collected

Other name: Specimen Collection

Other name: Stool Sample Collection

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Electronic Health Record Review
Description: Medical records reviewed
Arm group label: Observational (stool, blood, tissue, genetic testing, questionnaires)

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Genetic Testing
Description: Undergo genetic testing
Arm group label: Observational (stool, blood, tissue, genetic testing, questionnaires)

Other name: Genetic Analysis

Other name: Genetic Examination

Other name: Genetic Test

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Questionnaire Administration
Description: Complete questionnaires
Arm group label: Observational (stool, blood, tissue, genetic testing, questionnaires)

Summary: This study aims to better understand the cause of colorectal cancer and how to find the best treatment for Hispanic patients with colorectal cancer. The genetic information in the blood and tissues may explain why patients who have the same type of cancer and receive the same treatment do not always have the same results. By combining genetic (certain qualities or traits passed from parents to offspring) information with clinical data, such as the responses of different kinds of cancers to different treatments, this study could lead to more knowledge about why certain cancers occur and why they respond differently to treatments. Information gathered from this study may help researchers match treatments to the genetics of each patient and the genetic changes in their tumor. This approach is known as personalized medicine.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To create a well-characterized cohort of Hispanic patients with colon cancer, with patient-level data, genomic, transcriptomic, clinical, and outcomes data. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To identify genomic/transcriptomic predictors of treatment outcomes (time to recurrence, time to progression, and overall survival). II. To identify associations between somatic tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation patterns and clinical outcomes. III. To examine patterns of patient engagement in genetic/genomic testing among Hispanic patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). IV. To characterize the gut microbiome through a stool collection kit and nucleic acid extraction process. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To validate, characterize and discover molecular processes in the CRC tumor common to other CRC populations and specific to Hispanic patients. II. To determine whether comorbidities are associated with variation in tumor molecular pathways and whether comorbidities are effect modifiers of associations between tumor molecular variation and disease outcomes and response to treatment in Hispanic CRC patients. OUTLINE: This is an observational study. Patients undergo blood sample collection, collection of archival tumor tissue and genetic testing, and complete questionnaires on study. Patients also have their medical records reviewed on study. After return of genetic testing results, patients are followed up at 2 weeks, 12 months, and then annually thereafter.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
Hispanic patients diagnosed with colon or rectal cancer at University of Southern California (USC) Norris Cancer Hospital or Los Angeles County+USC Medical Center.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Self-reported Hispanic ethnicity - Diagnosed with colon or rectal cancer (at any time and stage; lifetime diagnosis and in survival are eligible) - Has a tumor tissue sample archived or plans to have tissue archived from a standard care procedure - Age >= 18 years Exclusion Criteria: - Inability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center

Address:
City: Los Angeles
Zip: 90033
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ashley Noriega

Phone: 323-865-3000
Email: Ashley.Noriega@med.usc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Heinz-Josef Lenz, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Los Angeles
Zip: 90033
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Ashley Noriega

Phone: 323-865-3000
Email: Ashley.Noriega@med.usc.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Heinz-Josef Lenz, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: May 25, 2022

Completion date: May 25, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University of Southern California
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: University of Southern California

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06063928

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