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Trial Title: Intervention to Decrease Overtreatment of Patients With Low-risk Thyroid Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06073223

Condition: Thyroid Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Thyroid Neoplasms
Thyroid Diseases

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: Single (Participant)

Masking description: The control group will be blinded to the intervention and receive usual care, which involves providing no disease or treatment specific information outside the surgeon visit.

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Usual Care
Description: The control group will receive usual care, which involves providing no disease or treatment specific information outside the surgeon visit.
Arm group label: Usual Care Control

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: CQUPLE
Description: Our research team developed a novel intervention called CQUPLE (pronounced "couple"), which includes two interventions delivered together: (1) a Chart of side-by-side, evidence-based information comparing all three treatment options for low-risk thyroid cancer, including expected outcomes and (2) a Question Prompt List that contains key questions to consider asking the surgeon. The intervention is grounded in social cognitive theory and aims to increase patient awareness of treatment options and their outcomes, patient activation, and self-efficacy for decision making.
Arm group label: CQUPLE Intervention

Summary: The study will include 50 patients newly diagnosed with low-risk thyroid cancer ranging from 18-80 years of age. After scheduling their surgeon visit, the investigators will enroll patients and measure their intended treatment choice, baseline awareness of the three treatment options, expected outcomes, self-efficacy, and activation. The participants will then be randomized 1:1 and deliver the CQUPLE intervention to the intervention group. The control group will receive usual care, which involves providing no disease or treatment specific information outside the surgeon visit. The study team will repeat all measures prior to the surgical consult and after the surgical consult. The study team will record the patients' actual treatment choice after the consult.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age 18 to 80 years - Low risk papillary thyroid cancer or highly suspicious for cancer - Low risk papillary thyroid cancer - cT1-2: Tumor size 4 cm or smaller and limited to the thyroid on ultrasound - cN0: No evidence of lymph node metastasis on ultrasound - cM0: No evidence of distant metastasis on imaging - Highly suspicious for cancer - Cytology meeting Bethesda V or Bethesday III or IV with molecular testing indicating a 70% risk of greater of thyroid cancer - Nodule size 4 cm and smaller - Limited to the thyroid on ultrasound - No evidence of suspicious lymph nodes - No evidence of thyroid cancer outside of the neck - Referred for surgical consultation. Exclusion Criteria: - History of previous thyroid cancer or thyroid surgery and parathyroid surgery - Non-English speaking - Deaf Subject Selection (for Surgeons) Surgeon Inclusion Criteria - Performs at least one thyroid surgery annually on adults - Credentialed at Michigan Medicine Surgeon Exclusion Criteria - None

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: The University of Michigan Cancer Center

Address:
City: Ann Arbor
Zip: 48109
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Katy Jensen

Phone: 734-764-5424
Email: gensurgadmin-choiceresearchteam@med.umich.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Susan Pitt, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: September 18, 2023

Completion date: April 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency class: NIH

Source: University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06073223

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