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Trial Title: DCIS: RECAST Trial Ductal Carcinoma In Situ: Re-Evaluating Conditions for Active Surveillance Suitability as Treatment

NCT ID: NCT06075953

Condition: Ductal Carcinoma in Situ

Conditions: Official terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma in Situ
Carcinoma, Ductal
Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating
Tamoxifen
Letrozole
Exemestane
Anastrozole
Testosterone

Conditions: Keywords:
active surveillance
hormone therapy
endocrine therapy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: RECAST-DCIS is an open-label, multi-site platform study designed to offer women with Ductal cell Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) 6 months of neo-adjuvant exposure to endocrine therapy with the intent of determining their suitability for long-term active surveillance without surgery.

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Tamoxifen
Description: For premenopausal women: 20 mg or 5 mg tamoxifen orally for postmenopausal women: For postmenopausal women who are not tolerating an AI, investigators can change them to the low dose (5 mg) or standard dose (20 mg) of tamoxifen
Arm group label: chemoprevention therapy per investigator choice

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Exemestane
Description: for postmenopausal women: standard oral doses of AI of choice: exemestane 25 mg daily, or reduced exemestane dosing: 25 mg 3 times per week orally
Arm group label: chemoprevention therapy per investigator choice

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Letrozole
Description: for postmenopausal women: standard oral doses of AI of choice: letrozole 2.5 mg daily,
Arm group label: chemoprevention therapy per investigator choice

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Anastrazole
Description: for postmenopausal women: standard oral doses of AI of choice: anastrozole 1 mg daily;
Arm group label: chemoprevention therapy per investigator choice

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Testosterone + Anastrazole
Description: Investigational drug. Both pre- and post- menopausal subjects. 100mg testosterone in combination with 4mg anastrazole administered subcutaneously every 3 months for up to 3 years.
Arm group label: Testosterone + Anastrazole (T+Ai)

Other name: T+Ai

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Elacestrant
Description: Investigational drug. Both pre- and post- menopausal subjects. Elacestrant 400mg PO with food once daily up to 36 months.
Arm group label: Elacestrant

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Z-endoxifen
Description: Investigational drug. Both pre- and post- menopausal subjects. (z)-endoxifen 10mg delayed release capsule 1 hour before a meal or 2 hours after a meal once daily for up to 36 months.
Arm group label: Endoxifen

Summary: The goal of this trial is to see if active surveillance monitoring and hormonal therapy in patients diagnosed with ductal cell carcinoma in situ (DCIS), an early stage of breast cancer, can be an effective management of the disease. Participants will be asked to receive control hormonal therapy or an investigational hormonal therapy treatment. Participants will be asked to return for evaluation with MRI at three months and six months. Depending on the evaluation participants will have the option to continue on the treatment. If the evaluation suggests surgery is recommended, the participant will discontinue the study treatment and will undergo surgery. In addition to the treatment and MRI evaluation, participants will be asked to provide blood sample to understand their immune status, provide saliva sample for genetic testing, provide the study with a portion of the tissue or slides generated from tissue removed during surgery performed as part of their standard of care.

Detailed description: The goal of this trial is to see if active surveillance monitoring and hormonal therapy in patients diagnosed with Ductal cell Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS), an early stage of breast cancer, can be an effective management of the disease. The current management of most patients with DCIS involves surgical intervention with or without radiation, similar to more aggressive breast cancers. These treatments can come with some significant health effects.The main question this study aims to answer is: to determine whether novel endocrine therapy increases the fraction of patients who will be suitable for long-term active surveillance. Participants will be asked to take one of three investigational study medication (z-Elacestrant, Testosterone + Anastrazole, or Endoxifen) or receive control hormonal therapy (Tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor), depending on the treatment to which they have been randomized. Participants will be asked to return for evaluation with MRI at three months and six months. Depending on the evaluation, participants will have the option to continue on the treatment, with follow up evaluations of Mammogram and MRI at 6 month intervals. If the evaluation suggests surgery is recommended, the participant will discontinue the study treatment and will undergo surgery. In addition to the treatment and MRI evaluation, participants will be asked to: - Provide blood sample to understand their immune status - Provide saliva sample for genetic testing - Provide the study with a portion of the tissue or slides generated from tissue removed during surgery performed as part of their standard of care. Participants will be followed annually for 10 years.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Female, at least 18 years old - previous diagnosis of Hormone Receptor positive (HR+) DCIS (at least 50% ER or PR and 2+; biopsy will have been performed previously at diagnosis) with or without microinvasion - Informed consent provided by the patient - Willingness and ability to provide tumor samples for research Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or actively breastfeeding women (must be documented by a pregnancy test during screening) - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study agent based on review of the medical record and patient history. - Invasive carcinoma or identification of a mass on MRI that is subsequently biopsied and found to be invasive cancer - Co-enrollment in clinical trials of pharmacologic agents requiring an Investigational new Drug Appilcation (IND) - Ongoing treatment for DCIS other than what is specified in this protocol - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including psychiatric conditions, that would limit compliance with study requirements. - Medical history or ongoing gastrointestinal disorders potentially affecting the absorption of investigational agent and/or tamoxifen. Participants unable to swallow normally or unable to take tablets and capsules. Predictable poor compliance to oral treatment. Active inflammatory bowel disease or chronic diarrhea, known active hepatitis A/B/C*, hepatic cirrhosis, short bowel syndrome, or any upper gastrointestinal surgery including gastric resection or banding procedures.

Gender: Female

Gender based: Yes

Gender description: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Berkeley Outpatient Center

Address:
City: Berkeley
Zip: 94158
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Niloufar Abdollahi

Phone: 415-476-3322
Email: Niloufar.abdollahi@ucsf.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Cristian Maldonado-Rodas

Phone: 415-502-8545
Email: cristian.maldonadorodas@ucsf.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Laura Esserman, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: UCSF

Address:
City: San Francisco
Zip: 94158
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Cristian Maldonado-Rodas

Phone: 415-502-8545
Email: Cristian.MaldonadoRodas@ucsf.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Lorraine Jiang

Phone: 310-962-0727
Email: lorraine.jiang@ucsf.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Laura Esserman, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Winston-Salem
Zip: 27157
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jenna Littel, RN

Phone: 336-716-0484
Email: j.littell@wakehealth.edu

Contact backup:
Last name: Jonae Wyche

Phone: 336-716-9997
Email: jwyche@wakehealth.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Marissa Howard-McNatt, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Bryn Mawr Hospital

Address:
City: Bryn Mawr
Zip: 19010
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jessica Burrell

Phone: 484-476-2649
Email: burrellje@mlhs.org

Investigator:
Last name: Paul Gilman, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Riddle Hospital

Address:
City: Media
Zip: 19063
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jessica Burrell

Phone: 484-476-2649
Email: burrellje@mlhs.org

Contact backup:
Last name: Alison Keenan

Phone: 484.476.2379
Email: KeenanA@mhs.org

Investigator:
Last name: Paul Gilman, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Paoli Hospital

Address:
City: Paoli
Zip: 19301
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jessica Burrell

Phone: 484-476-2649
Email: burrellje@mlhs.org

Investigator:
Last name: Paul Gilman, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Lankenau Medical Center

Address:
City: Wynnewood
Zip: 19096
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jessica Burrell

Phone: 484-476-2649
Email: BurrellJe@mlhs.org

Contact backup:
Last name: Shruti Yerramothu
Email: yerramothus@mlhs.org

Investigator:
Last name: Paul Gilman, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Address:
City: Nashville
Zip: 37232
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Oncology nursing

Phone: 800-811-8480
Email: cip@vumc.org

Contact backup:
Last name: Denise W King

Phone: 615.875.7722
Email: Denise.w.king@vumc.org

Investigator:
Last name: Rachel McCaffrey, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: February 14, 2024

Completion date: November 2033

Lead sponsor:
Agency: QuantumLeap Healthcare Collaborative
Agency class: Other

Source: QuantumLeap Healthcare Collaborative

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06075953

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