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Trial Title: Sentinel lympH Node Biopsy With Indocyanine Green in Breast Cancer After NEoadjuvant Chemotherapy (SHINE)

NCT ID: NCT06085274

Condition: Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Invasive breast cancer
Indocyanine green
Sentinel lymph node biopsy
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: ICG guided sentinel lymph node biopsy
Description: During sentinel lymph node biopsy the surgeon will inject a volume of 0.1ml divided into 2 doses (0.05ml each) of 2.5mg/mL ICG into the periareolar dermis of the involved breast. Technetium and blue dye will also be administered as per standard of care. The surgeon will assess the axilla with the the SPY-PHI near infrared imaging system to identify and remove ICG-fluorescent nodes; Any other sentinel lymph nodes identified will also be removed as per standard of care. If there is no progression of ICG towards the axilla, or if no ICG sentinel lymph node can be identified, an alternate injection technique involving peritumoural injection at 2-3 locations near the cancer site in the subcutaneous or dermal space of 0.05ml will be utilized.
Arm group label: ICG-SLNB

Summary: This is a prospective, open-label, within-patient clinical trial to determine the accuracy of Indocyanine green (ICG) guided sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) compared to the standard dual-tracer SLNB in breast cancer patients who have had chemotherapy as a first treatment using a non-inferiority design. Patients with operable breast cancer treated with chemotherapy and eligible for SLNB will be included in the study. During surgery, ICG will be injected and used to identify fluorescent sentinel nodes using a hand-held imaging camera; radiotracer and blue dye will also be used as per standard protocols. Intraoperative and clinicopathologic outcomes such as complications, characteristics of nodes, false negative rates and feasibility will be assessed. Patients will be asked to complete standardized patient reported outcome questionnaires (Breast-Q, FACT-B+4, VAS) to define the patient experience with this novel technique.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults ≥ 18 and ≤ 80 2. Stage I-III core biopsy confirmed invasive breast cancer, who have undergone neoadjuvant chemotherapy and are planned to undergo SLNB with dual tracer (blue dye+Tc-99m) 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) < 2 4. No ICG/iodine allergy 5. Capable of providing informed consent 6. English literacy Exclusion Criteria: 1. Significant medical comorbidities (ASA 4) 2. Breast cancer stage T4/inflammatory or N2 disease at presentation (SLNB is contra-indicated in this setting) 3. Clinical node positive after neoadjuvant therapy (SLNB is contra-indicated in this setting) 4. Previous axillary surgery or breast/axillary radiotherapy to ipsilateral breast 5. Active pregnancy or breastfeeding

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: University Health Network

Address:
City: Toronto
Zip: M5G2M9
Country: Canada

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Tulin Cil, MD, MEd

Phone: 4169464507
Email: tulin.cil@uhn.ca

Contact backup:
Last name: Emma Reel, MSW

Phone: 6472021028
Email: emma.reel@uhn.ca

Start date: June 1, 2024

Completion date: April 30, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University Health Network, Toronto
Agency class: Other

Source: University Health Network, Toronto

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06085274

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