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Trial Title: HN-BIO: A Study of Head and Neck MRI and Tumor Microenvironment Biomarkers

NCT ID: NCT06085781

Condition: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Conditions: Official terms:
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: fMRI
Description: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Arm group label: Cohort A
Arm group label: Cohort B

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Oral Pimonidazole
Description: 200 mg and 300 mg tablets
Arm group label: Cohort A
Arm group label: Cohort B

Summary: The purpose of this study is to explore biomarker development in patients with newly diagnosed Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) receiving curative therapy.

Detailed description: After being informed about the study and potential risks, all patients giving written informed consent will be assigned to Cohort A or Cohort B. Cohort A will recruit up to 40 patients planned to receive curative radiotherapy for HNSCC. Patients will undergo a baseline fMRI (Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan and within 72 hours a biopsy of the primary tumor will be performed in out-patient clinic. In week 2 of radiotherapy a further biopsy of the primary site will be performed with a paired fMRI performed within 72 hours prior to biopsy assess evolving changes in imaging and tumor microenvironment biomarkers during radiotherapy. A further optional biopsy and paired MRI scan in week 4 will be considered for patients who are tolerating therapy without toxicities. 16-24 hours prior to each biopsy the volunteer will take oral pimonidazole. Cohort B will recruit up to 20 patients planned to receive curative surgery for HNSCC. Each patient will undergo a baseline fMRI scan performed within one week prior to surgery. At time of initial consent they will receive a prescription for oral pimonidazole hydrochloride which they will be asked to take the 16-24 hours before planned surgery. Following surgery whole tumor samples will be processed to permit spatial reconstruction of pimonidazole staining hypoxia to correlate with fMRI imaging.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Age >/= 18 years - Histologically proven Head and Neck Squamous Cell carcinoma - Primary or nodal disease > 3cm for biomarker imaging - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2 - Planned for curative surgery or (chemo)radiotherapy - Willingness to undergo repeat MRI imaging - Able to receive and understand verbal and written information regarding study and able to give written informed consent - Adequate renal function: Calculated creatinine clearance >/= 30ml/min - Be able to lie comfortably on back for 1 hour Exclusion Criteria: - As judged by investigator evidence of systemic disease that makes unsuitable for study - Contra-indication for serial MRI scans - Previous solid tumor treated within last 5 years - Pregnancy - History of gadolinium contrast allergy - Non-reversible clotting abnormality

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Princess Margaret Cancer Center

Address:
City: Toronto
Zip: M5G 2M9
Country: Canada

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Andrew McPartlin, MD

Phone: 416-946-2132
Email: andrew.mcpartlin@rmp.uhn.ca

Start date: January 29, 2024

Completion date: January 15, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: University Health Network, Toronto
Agency class: Other

Source: University Health Network, Toronto

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06085781

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