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Trial Title: Malnutrition Screening and Dietary Intervention to Improve Nutrition Outcomes in Patients With Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer

NCT ID: NCT06090916

Condition: Stage III Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Non-resectable

Conditions: Official terms:
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Malnutrition

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Best Practice
Description: Receive standard nutrition care
Arm group label: ARM I (Standard of care)

Other name: standard of care

Other name: standard therapy

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Dietary Intervention
Description: Participate in weekly support sessions with diet prescription
Arm group label: ARM II (Dietary intervention)

Other name: Dietary Modification

Other name: intervention, dietary

Other name: Nutrition Intervention

Other name: Nutrition Interventions

Other name: Nutritional Interventions

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Medical Chart Review
Description: Ancillary studies
Arm group label: ARM I (Standard of care)
Arm group label: ARM II (Dietary intervention)

Other name: Chart Review

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Medical Device Usage and Evaluation
Description: Record dietary and physical activity using MyFitnessPal smartphone app
Arm group label: ARM I (Standard of care)
Arm group label: ARM II (Dietary intervention)

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Nutritional Assessment
Description: Undergo malnutrition screening
Arm group label: ARM II (Dietary intervention)

Other name: Dietary Assessment

Other name: dietary counseling

Other name: nutritional counseling

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Questionnaire Administration
Description: Ancillary studies
Arm group label: ARM I (Standard of care)
Arm group label: ARM II (Dietary intervention)

Summary: This clinical trial compares the effect of malnutrition screening and dietary intervention to standard nutrition care on patients with pancreatic cancer that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). Fewer than 20% of patients diagnosed with unresectable pancreatic cancer do not survive one year after diagnosis so treatment often focuses on improving quality of life. Many patients experience increasing pain, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, weight loss and weakness. Behavioral interventions use techniques to help patients change the way they react to environmental triggers that may cause a negative reaction. Screening for inadequate nutrition (malnutrition) and providing weekly nutritional support may be effective methods to improve nutritional status and improve overall quality of life for patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer.

Detailed description: PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To compare the quality of life of subjects after 12 weeks between the intervention group with nutrition optimization with dietary prescription and nutrition support in comparison to standard care. II. To compare the frequency of hospitalization and length of stay (LOS) after 12 weeks between the intervention group with nutrition optimization with dietary prescription and nutrition support in comparison to standard care. III. To compare the subject's functional status, body weight and dietary intake after 12 weeks between the intervention group with nutrition optimization with dietary prescription and nutrition support in comparison to standard care. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Patients receive standard nutrition care and record dietary intake and physical activity using Myfitness Pal smartphone application on study. ARM II: Patients undergo malnutrition screening with a registered dietician at baseline and participate in 12 weekly nutrition support sessions and those at moderate to high risk for malnutrition receive a personalized diet prescription on study. Patients also record dietary intake and physical activity using Myfitness Pal smartphone application on study.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma, receiving either 1) no chemotherapy, 2) 1st cycle of chemotherapy, or 3) greater than 1 cycle of chemotherapy if the patient's prognosis is greater than 6 months as determined by oncology collaborators - Life expectancy of greater than 3 months and a Karnofsky performance score of 60 or more - Adults >= 18 years old male or female Exclusion Criteria: - Ascites requiring paracentesis for symptom improvement - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) values greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal - Creatinine value greater than 2.0 for men and 1.5 for women - Uncontrolled pain - Uncontrolled nausea and vomiting

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Address:
City: Los Angeles
Zip: 90095
Country: United States

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Zhaoping Li

Phone: 310-206-1987
Email: zli@mednet.ucla.edu

Investigator:
Last name: Zhaoping Li
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: January 17, 2023

Completion date: January 31, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Silicon Valley Community Foundation
Agency class: Other

Source: Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06090916

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