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Trial Title: Implementation of Up-front ctDNA Into Lung Cancer Care and Development of Liquid Biopsy-based Decision Support Models - LM² Study

NCT ID: NCT06105177

Condition: Lung Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
lungmarker2 study
lung cancer
liquid biopsy
ctDNA
CTCs
tumormarkers

Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Summary: Despite scientific evidence, use of liquid biopsy (LB) in diagnosis and monitoring of lung cancer (LC) is limited since it requires major changes in diagnostic and care pathways. Analyzing tumor markers (TMs), circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in blood (LB) can inform about the nature of the tumor, the most appropriate therapy, therapy response and resistance. Lungmarker2 is a multicenter, prospective, implementation and diagnostic cohort study. This study aims to implement up-front ctDNA analysis ('plasma first approach') into routine diagnostic work-up of all advanced stage LC patients in the Southeast of the Netherlands (the participating hospitals in the OncoZON region). Thereby, additional information about the molecular make-up of the tumor becomes available, the number of tissue Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) analyses will decrease and time to therapeutic decision making is shortened. Next, using ctDNA, TM and other information, multi-parametric decision support models are built and validated that may support diagnosis, predict the outcome of the next imaging procedure and progression-free survival during follow-up. The final goal is to develop a super-resolution microscopy test that can detect PD-L1 expression on CTCs.

Detailed description: RATIONALE: Despite scientific evidence, use of liquid biopsy (LB) in diagnosis and monitoring of lung cancer (LC) is limited since it requires major changes in diagnostic and care pathways. Analyzing tumor markers (TMs), circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in blood (LB) can inform about the nature of the tumor, the most appropriate therapy, therapy response and resistance. OBJECTIVE: To implement up-front ctDNA analysis ('plasma first approach') into routine diagnostic work-up of all advanced stage LC patients in the Southeast of the Netherlands (the participating hospitals in the OncoZON region) and to thereby validate that significantly more information about the molecular make-up of the tumor becomes available by introduction of up-front ctDNA. To establish that the number of tissue NGS analyses decreases and time to therapeutic decision making is shortened. To build and to validate, using ctDNA, TM and other information, multiparametric decision support models that may support diagnosis, predict the outcome of the next imaging procedure and survival during follow up. The final goal is to develop a super-resolution microscopy test that can detect PD-L1 expression on CTCs. STUDY DESIGN: Multicenter, prospective, implementation and diagnostic cohort study. STUDY POPULATION: 800 patients suspected of having lung cancer. MAIN STUDY PARAMETERS/ENDPOINTS: ctDNA analysis, as additional source of genetic information, has been integrated into the diagnostic workup of LC patients and the medical benefits thereof are quantified, e.g. a significant higher percentage of patients with a driver mutation is identified by introduction of the plasma first approach. Multiparametric decision support algorithms based on imaging, TM and ctDNA analyses that identify small-cell LC (SCLC) and non-small-cell LC (NSCLC) have been developed and validated. Multiparametric decision support models have been developed that enable patient-specific timing of imaging procedures and predict survival during follow-up of LC patients. A super-resolution microscopy test for PD-L1 is developed and correlation with tumor tissue PD-L1 expression has been established. NATURE AND EXTENT OF THE BURDEN AND RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH PARTICIPATION, BENEFIT AND GROUP RELATEDNESS: At diagnosis, an extra 10 mL of blood are drawn during a routine venipuncture. Patients with advanced stage LC (stage IIIb/c or IV) undergo an extra venipuncture (40 mL).The longest follow up period for a patient is 36 months with a maximum of 20 blood draws. The volume per draw ranges from 10-40 mL. The risks of a venipuncture are negligible and the burden minimal. Those patients for whom a targetable mutation is found by ctDNA analysis benefit from the advantages of targeted therapy, i.e. better survival and less side effects of the treatment.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
800 individuals, >18 years of age, suspected of lung cancer and referred to a lung physician in one of the participating centers are included in the study.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Aged 18 or above and suspected of having lung cancer Exclusion Criteria: - Presence of another malignant tumor, i.e. diagnosed with a tumor in the past 5 years

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Zuyderland Medical Center

Address:
City: Heerlen
Zip: 6419PC
Country: Netherlands

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Michiel Gronenschild, MD

Facility:
Name: Maastricht University Medical Center

Address:
City: Maastricht
Zip: 6229HX
Country: Netherlands

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Lizza Hendriks, MD, PhD

Facility:
Name: Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven

Address:
City: Eindhoven
Zip: 5623EJ
Country: Netherlands

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Hao Cao, MSc

Phone: +31402398644
Email: hao.cao@catharinaziekenhuis.nl

Facility:
Name: St. Anna Ziekenhuis

Address:
City: Geldrop
Zip: 5664EH
Country: Netherlands

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Gerben Stege, MD, PhD

Facility:
Name: Máxima Medisch Centrum

Address:
City: Veldhoven
Zip: 5504DB
Country: Netherlands

Status: Not yet recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Magdolen El Soud-Youssef, MD

Start date: October 31, 2023

Completion date: October 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Eindhoven University of Technology
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Roche BV Netherlands
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Maxima Medical Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Zuyderland Medisch Centrum
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Maastricht University Medical Center
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: St. Anna Ziekenhuis, Geldrop, Netherlands
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The Netherlands Cancer Institute
Agency class: Other

Source: Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06105177
https://richtlijnendatabase.nl/richtlijn/kleincellig_longcarcinoom/kleincellig_longcarcinoom_-_startpagina.html
https://richtlijnendatabase.nl/richtlijn/niet_kleincellig_longcarcinoom/startpagina_-_niet-kleincellig_longcarcinoom.html
https://pure.tue.nl/ws/portalfiles/portal/190681670/20211214_Kock.pdf

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