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Trial Title: Safety and Efficacy of Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood Microtransplantation in Patients With Higher-risk MDS

NCT ID: NCT06109064

Condition: Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Conditions: Official terms:
Preleukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Syndrome
Azacitidine
Venetoclax

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 2

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: N/A

Intervention model: Single Group Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Biological
Intervention name: Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood
Description: The requirements of unrelated umbilical cord blood: recipient-donor HLA match is 0-3/10, same blood type.
Arm group label: chemotherapy+Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood microtransplantation

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Venetoclax
Description: Patients will be treated with Venetoclax (100 mg on day 1, 200 mg on day 2 and 400 mg on days 3 to 21)
Arm group label: chemotherapy+Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood microtransplantation

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Decetabine
Description: Patients will be treated with Decetabine (20mg/m^2/d on days 1 to 5) or Azacitidine (75mg/m^2/d on days 1 to 7)
Arm group label: chemotherapy+Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood microtransplantation

Intervention type: Drug
Intervention name: Azacitidine
Description: Patients will be treated with Decetabine (20mg/m^2/d on days 1 to 5) or Azacitidine (75mg/m^2/d on days 1 to 7)
Arm group label: chemotherapy+Unrelated Umbilical Cord Blood microtransplantation

Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of unrelated umbilical cord blood microtransplantation in the treatment of above-mentioned MDS patients by observing the factors related to the efficacy and adverse reactions.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients diagnosed with MDS with WHO criteria through bone marrow morphology, histochemistry, immunophenotyping, pathological testing, etc. Patients can be newly diagnosed, recurrent or unresponsive, with International prognostic scoring system (IPSS-R) score> 3.5 2. Patients aged 14-80, gender and race are not limited; 3. Karnofsky score ≥ 60%, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2; 4. Expected survival time ≥ 3 months; 5. The examination results meet the following requirements: ALT and AST ≤ 3 × Upper limit of normal value (ULN); Total bilirubin ≤ 3 × ULN; Creatinine ≤ 2 × ULN or creatinine clearance rate ≥ 40mL/min; The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) measured by echocardiography or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scanning is within the normal range (>50%); 6. The recipient and selected donor should be 0-3/10 HLA-matched with same blood type; 7. Patients who voluntarily participate in this clinical study and have signed an informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who have suffered from malignant tumors; 2. Patients have suffered from hematopoietic failure after chemotherapy, and have undergone ineffective blood transfusion with unknown cause; 3. Patients who have undergone Class II or above surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment; 4. Suffering from life-threatening diseases other than MDS; 5. Allergic to the drugs in the research; 6. Patient with severe cardiac insufficiency, including uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months, or any grade 3 (moderate) or grade 4 (severe) heart disease; 7. Patients with test positive for HIV, HCV or HBV; 8. Stroke or intracranial hemorrhage occurred within 6 months prior to enrollment; 9. Warfarin or vitamin K antagonists (such as phenprocoumarin) is necessary for anticoagulation; 10. Patients with mental illnesses or cognitive impairments; 11. Patients have participated within the month prior to enrollment or patients are currently participating in other clinical trials; 12. There are other conditions that the investigators consider inappropriate for inclusion.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 14 Years

Maximum age: 80 Years

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China

Address:
City: Hefei
Zip: 230001
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Xiaoyu Zhu, MD

Phone: 15255456091
Email: xiaoyuz@ustc.edu.cn

Start date: October 27, 2023

Completion date: February 1, 2026

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Anhui Provincial Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Anhui Provincial Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06109064

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