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Trial Title: Plasma Metabolic Biomarkers for Gastric Cancer Diagnosis

NCT ID: NCT06109805

Condition: Gastric Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Stomach Neoplasms

Study type: Observational

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Retrospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Gastric cancer
Description: Patients diagnosed with gastric cancer, including early gastric cancer and advanced gastric cancer
Arm group label: Gastric cancer group

Summary: The aim of this observational study is to comprehensively analyze the metabolites in plasma samples from gastric cancer patients using advanced mass spectrometry detection technology, in conjunction with both broad-spectrum and targeted metabolomics approaches. The goal is to construct a dedicated plasma metabolite database for gastric cancer patients. Simultaneously, we will delve into the exploration and validation of a series of metabolic biomarkers for early gastric cancer diagnosis. The objective is to establish a safer, more convenient, and more sensitive early screening method, thereby providing a reliable scientific foundation and critical evidence for improving the early diagnostic process for individuals at high risk of gastric cancer.

Detailed description: Firstly, a wide-targeted metabolomic measurement will be conducted on plasma samples from the discovery cohort to identify potential metabolite candidate markers and construct a gastric cancer patient-specific metabolite database with extensive metabolite information. Secondly, a more precise targeted metabolomic measurement will be conducted in the modeling cohort. Bioinformatics methods will be used to conduct an in-depth analysis of a wide range of metabolite information to screen out metabolic marker combinations with high gastric cancer-specific diagnostic efficacy. Ultimately, an external validation cohort will be introduced to validate these metabolic biomarkers, aiming to ensure reliability and stability across different patient populations.

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
The study population included a range of subjects with gastric and non-gastric cancer, including patients with benign gastric disease and healthy controls, who were admitted to the main study center and other collaborating sub-center hospitals.

Sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Confirmed diagnosis of gastric cancer or benign gastric diseases through gastroscopy and pathological examination. - Collection of plasma samples prior to surgical treatment. - Availability of complete clinical data. Exclusion Criteria: - Previous reception of anti-tumor treatments (including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, etc.) before blood collection. - Coexistence of other systemic tumors. - Absence of plasma sample collection before surgical treatment. - Incomplete clinical data. - Pregnancy status.

Gender: All

Minimum age: N/A

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

Address:
City: Beijing
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Li Min, Ph. D.

Investigator:
Last name: Liyi Bai, M.D.
Email: Sub-Investigator

Facility:
Name: Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Address:
City: Beijing
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Yibin Xie, Ph.D.

Facility:
Name: Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University

Address:
City: Wuhan
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Xu Zhu, Ph.D.

Facility:
Name: Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College of HUST

Address:
City: Wuhan
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Fayong Hu, Ph.D.

Start date: October 20, 2023

Completion date: December 30, 2024

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Beijing Friendship Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Beijing Friendship Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06109805

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