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Trial Title: Trial Comparing Systemic Therapy Alone and With Local Ablative Treatment for Stage IV NSCL Cancer Patients

NCT ID: NCT06114108

Condition: Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Stage IV

Conditions: Official terms:
Lung Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Conditions: Keywords:
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Local consolidative treatment (LAT)
patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs)

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Intervention model description: Prospective, open label, randomized, controlled, multicenter interventional clinical trial

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Systemic therapy alone or in combination with LAT (surgery and/or radiotherapy)
Description: The choice of LAT intervention for the primary tumor and all metastases (surgery or SBRT) and the sequence of the treatment (primary tumor vs metastases) will be decided at the local MDT according to the medical need and patient counseling during interdisciplinary clinic visits.
Arm group label: Control group: Systemic Therapy
Arm group label: Intervention group: Local consolidative treatment (LAT) & Systemic Therapy

Other name: Systemic therapy

Intervention type: Other
Intervention name: Surgery
Description: Surgery
Arm group label: Intervention group: Local consolidative treatment (LAT) & Systemic Therapy

Intervention type: Radiation
Intervention name: Radiotherapy
Description: Radiotherapy
Arm group label: Control group: Systemic Therapy
Arm group label: Intervention group: Local consolidative treatment (LAT) & Systemic Therapy

Summary: Unfortunately, most patients are already at a very advanced stage when they are diagnosed with lung cancer, i.e. the cancer has already spread outside the lungs forming metastases. The current standard of care therapy at this advanced stage of lung cancer includes systemic anti-cancer therapy such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy to boost the body's immune response, or targeted therapy that directly hinders tumor growth. In this study, the aim is to find out whether it is better if, after a good response to the standard therapy, the remains of main tumor and the metastases are additionally treated by surgery and/or radiation.

Detailed description: In this study, the aim is to find out whether, after a good response to standard therapy, it is better if the main tumor and metastases are additionally removed by surgery and/or radiation. This intervention is referred to as local ablative therapy (LAT). There is evidence to suggest that this additional intervention may prolong the average time to possible cancer recurrence (PFS: Progression-free survival) or lead to longer survival on average. Therefore, the question is to know if these treatments prolong life, and if so, by how much and with what implications. Currently, patients who respond to initial standard therapy are not routinely offered LAT. If the results of this study are positive, it will lead to a fundamental change in the current standard of practice. The benefit of a therapy is not solely determined by the extension of PFS or overall survival but also heavily influenced by how the therapy impacts patient's quality of life. Medication side effects, pain, fatigue, nausea or extended hospital stays can significantly diminish the perceived positive effects of a treatment from the patient's viewpoint, even if it appears favorable from a medical standpoint. Therefore, the assessment of quality of life through patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) is a central aspect of this study. This study will enroll 128 patients from different Swiss hospitals, randomly assigning them to either the intervention group (LAT) or a control group (standard therapy). The study is expected to span approximately two years for each patient.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: Patients fulfilling all of the following inclusion criteria at screening may be enrolled in the trial. - The inclusion criteria are irrespective from the tumor burden at the time of primary diagnosis before initiation of first line systemic therapy. Neurosurgical diagnostic resection of one single CNS metastasis or laparoscopic resection of one adrenal metastasis before trial inclusion is allowed. - Adults (18 years or older) - Tissue confirmed, pre-treatment clinical stage IV NSCLC - ECOG performance status ≤ 1 - Patients responding after 3 cycles (4th bridging cycle up until randomization is allowed) or 3 months of first line SoC systemic therapy with PR or SD in restaging imaging, and presenting with (induced) oligometastatic or oligopersistent NSCLC defined as a maximum of 5 residual extracranial, distant metastases - Patients may have up to 5 cranial metastases in addition to the oligoresidual extracranial metastases as long as they are amenable for radiotherapy or surgery. - The primary tumor and all oligopersistent metastases must be amenable for radical LAT (surgery or radiotherapy) - Patients of reproductive age agree to use double contraception during the study - Patient is able to understand trial procedures and is able/willing to adhere to trial procedures as confirmed by signature Exclusion Criteria: The presence of any one of the following exclusion criteria at screening will lead to exclusion of the participant: - Serious concomitant disorder that would compromise patient safety during LAT - Unresolved complications from initial systemic anticancer treatment, higher than CTCAE grade 2 - Metastatic locations such as malignant ascites, malignant pleural or malignant pericardial effusion, diffuse lymphangiosis of skin or lung, diffuse bone marrow metastasis, abdominal masses/abdominal organomegaly, identified by physical exam that is not measurable by reproducible imaging techniques, leptomeningeal carcinomatosis - Women who are pregnant or breast feeding - Patient is currently involved in another trial if either: interventional trial that aims to improve survival, not permitted by other trial, would result in too much patient burden

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Kantonspital Aarau

Address:
City: Aarau
Zip: 5001
Country: Switzerland

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Max Lacour, MD

Phone: +41 62 838 45 10
Email: max.lacour@ksa.ch

Investigator:
Last name: Max Lacour, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: IOSI Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli

Address:
City: Bellinzona
Zip: 6500
Country: Switzerland

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Patrizia Froesch, MD

Phone: +41 91 811 48 40
Email: patrizia.froesch@eoc.ch

Investigator:
Last name: Patrizia Froesch, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Kantonsspital Graubuenden

Address:
City: Chur
Zip: CH-7000
Country: Switzerland

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Michael Thomas Mark, MD

Phone: +41 (0)81 256 61 11
Email: michael.mark@ksgr.ch

Investigator:
Last name: Michael Thomas Mark, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Hôpital Fribourgeois - Hôpital Cantonal

Address:
City: Fribourg
Country: Switzerland

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro, Prof

Phone: +41 26 306 22 60
Email: alessandra.curioni-fontecedro@h-fr.ch

Investigator:
Last name: Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro, Prof
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Hôpitaux Universitaires Genève HUG

Address:
City: Geneva
Zip: 1205
Country: Switzerland

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Benoît Bédat, MD

Phone: +41 22 372 78 84
Email: benoit.bedat@hcuge.ch

Investigator:
Last name: Benoît Bédat, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Centre Hôspitalier Universitaire Vaudois CHUV

Address:
City: Lausanne
Zip: 1011
Country: Switzerland

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Thorsten Krüger, MD

Phone: +41 21 314 24 02
Email: thorsten.krueger@chuv.ch

Investigator:
Last name: Thorsten Krüger, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Luzerner Kantonsspital

Address:
City: Luzern
Country: Switzerland

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Fabrizio Minervini, MD

Phone: +41 41 205 45 01
Email: fabrizio.minervini@luks.ch

Investigator:
Last name: Fabrizio Minervini, MD
Email: Principal Investigator

Facility:
Name: Universitätsspital Zürich

Address:
City: Zürich
Zip: 8091
Country: Switzerland

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Isabelle Schmitt-Opitz, Prof

Phone: +41 44 255 92 99
Email: isabelle.schmitt-opitz@usz.ch

Investigator:
Last name: Isabelle Schmitt-Opitz, Prof
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: December 21, 2023

Completion date: November 1, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Agency class: Other

Source: Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06114108

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