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Trial Title: CompariSon Between the EuroPeAn and Japanese pathologiCal InvEstigation for Colon Cancer (SPACE)

NCT ID: NCT06119867

Condition: Colonic Neoplasms

Conditions: Official terms:
Colonic Neoplasms

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: Phase 3

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Japanese pathological investigation
Description: Japanese pathological investigation
Arm group label: Japanese pathological investigation method group

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: European pathological investigation
Description: The European pathology evaluation method involves the analysis of fresh and intact specimens. Pathologists carefully inspect the entire specimen's appearance and assess the surgical resection plane and capture complete photographs for documentation purposes before further sectioning the specimen. During specimen processing, the CRM is initially marked with ink or other markers. After fixation, macroscopic data are recorded, and the entire length of the intestine is cut into cross-sections at intervals of 3-4 millimeters. These sections are then undergoing subsequent systematic pathological examination. However, the surgeon will be involved in the Japanese pathological investigation method. Intraoperative markings will be made 10 cm bilaterally from the primary tumor area. The resected colon will be incised at 1 cm intervals, after which the pericolic lymph nodes will be harvested. Each single retrieved lymph node will be packed up independently and will be examined by the pathologist.
Arm group label: European pathological investigation method group

Summary: In general, the European pathological examination method primarily relies on pathologists and does not require the involvement of surgeons. The Japanese pathological evaluation approach, on the other hand, involves the intervention of surgeons, particularly in the extraction of lymph nodes from fresh specimens and the assessment of specimen quality. Given that the Japanese pathological assessment method lacks systematic evaluation and there is currently no literature clearly demonstrating its diagnostic accuracy, the main objective of this study is to verify whether the diagnostic accuracy of the Japanese pathological investigation method is inferior to that of the European pathological evaluation method.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients diagnosed with colon cancer who underwent colectomy; - Patients with pathological confirmed adenocarcinoma; - Patients agreed to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: - Patients suffered from rectal cancer; - Patients diagnosed with colon cancer but did not undergo colectomy; - Patients refused participation.

Gender: All

Minimum age: N/A

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Clinic of coloproctology and minimally invasive surgery

Address:
City: Moscow
Country: Russian Federation

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Mingze He

Phone: +79801881266
Email: hemingze97@gmail.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Vladimir Balaban

Phone: +79889478358
Email: balaban@kkmx.ru

Start date: November 14, 2023

Completion date: December 1, 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Russian Society of Colorectal Surgeons
Agency class: Other

Source: Russian Society of Colorectal Surgeons

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06119867

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