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Trial Title: En Bloc Resection Versus Separation Surgery Combined With Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Spinal Oligometastatic Tumor.

NCT ID: NCT06120426

Condition: Spinal Metastases
Spinal Tumor
Radiotherapy
Malignant Bone Tumor
Surgery

Conditions: Official terms:
Neoplasms
Bone Neoplasms
Spinal Cord Neoplasms
Spinal Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
Total enbloc spondylectomy
Oligometastases

Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Time perspective: Prospective

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: total en bloc spondylectomy
Description: Total enbloc resection (TES) is one of the most challenging surgeries in spinal surgery and a classic surgical method. It not only relieve spinal cord compression and delays tumor recurrence, but also prolongs patient survival, significantly reduces hand surgery trauma, and improves surgical safety. However, for cases with extensive tumor invasion, methods such as separation surgery should be used to relieve spinal cord nerve compression, rebuild spinal stability, and provide conditions for postoperative radiotherapy.
Arm group label: Total en bloc spondylectomy for spinal oligometastases

Summary: The purpose of this clinical trial is to explore the impact of En bloc surgery and separation surgery combined with radiation therapy on the prognosis and survival of patients with spinal oligometastatic cancer, describe the clinical results, and optimize future treatment goals

Detailed description: Patients with oligometastatic diseases have been shown to have better prognosis than those with multiple metastatic diseases, and some patients have achieved long-term survival, thus being considered to benefit from more aggressive treatment. Active local treatment, including surgery and/or targeted radiotherapy, such as Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) and Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), can be performed before or after systemic treatment. For both primary and oligometastatic tumors, radical treatment should be considered in order to achieve better survival and prognosis. The current research has explored the different effects of oligometastatic disease status on the prognosis of various cancers. However, there is currently no clear clinical or experimental confirmation of the impact on the survival and treatment outcomes of patients with oligometastatic spinal cancer. The purpose of this clinical trial is to explore the impact of En bloc hand surgery and separation surgery combined with radiotherapy on the prognosis and survival of patients with oligometastatic spinal cancer, Describe clinical outcomes and optimize future treatment goals

Criteria for eligibility:

Study pop:
According to the literature results, the median survival period of the experimental group was 20 months, while the median survival period of the control group was 11 months. The total study duration (enrollment+follow-up) was 48 months, and the enrollment time (assuming uniform enrollment speed) was 24 months. The bilateral alpha was 0.05, the beta was 0.2, and the ratio of sample size between the two groups was 2 (experimental group: control group). Through the difference test of median survival time, the experimental sample size was calculated: 110 cases in the experimental group, 55 cases in the control group, a total of 165 cases, Considering 10% detachment, a total of 182 samples are required.

Sampling method: Probability Sample
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - 1) Be able to sign written informed consent. - 2) Age range from 18 to 75 years old, regardless of gender. - 3) Within conservative treatment, the patient still has uncontrollable pain, metastatic cancer lesions that still progress, spinal instability/potential instability, or symptoms of spinal cord/nerve compression. - 4) After the patient underwent Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography (PET-CT) examination, it was indicated that there were no more than 3 metastatic organs and no more than 5 metastatic lesions in the whole body of cancer. Among them, there was at least 1 spinal metastasis and at most 5 spinal metastases. - 5) Imaging examinations (enhanced MRI, enhanced CT, X-ray) indicate the presence of spinal metastasis. - 6) The expected survival period is ≥ 6 months. - 7)No other surgical contraindications Exclusion Criteria: - 1) Primary tumors of the spine or multiple tumors of the body, with>3 metastatic organs and>5 metastatic sites. - 2) Previously underwent spinal surgery, or received radiotherapy for the responsible segment of this treatment. - 3) Severe heart, lung, liver, kidney or other diseases affecting the surgery. - 4) Having cognitive impairment, sensory aphasia, and inability to understand basic instructions. - 5) Participated in clinical trials of other drugs or medical devices within 3 months prior to enrollment. - 6) Infectious diseases. - 7) Refuse to follow up or participate. - 8) The researchers determine that the patients are not suitable for enrollment this clinical trail.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 75 Years

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Shanghai Changzheng hospital

Address:
City: Shanghai
Zip: 200003
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Jianru Xiao, Doctor

Phone: 13701785283
Email: jianruxiao83@163.com

Contact backup:
Last name: Wei Xu, Doctor

Phone: 13761278657
Email: xuweichangzheng@hotmail.com

Start date: July 1, 2023

Completion date: July 1, 2027

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Shanghai Changzheng Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Peking University Third Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Peking University People's Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Henan Cancer Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Sun Yat-sen University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Zhejiang University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: Tianjin Hospital
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Agency class: Other

Collaborator:
Agency: The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University
Agency class: Other

Source: Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06120426

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