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Trial Title: Conserving Surgery in Inflammatory Breast Cancer After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

NCT ID: NCT06131632

Condition: Inflammatory Breast Cancer

Conditions: Official terms:
Breast Neoplasms
Inflammatory Breast Neoplasms

Conditions: Keywords:
inflammatory breast cancer
breast conserving surgery
radical mastectomy

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Not yet recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Breast conserving surgery
Description: Remove only a small part of the breast
Arm group label: Breast conserving surgery

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: Radical modified mastectomy
Description: Remove all the breast parenchyma, nipple and skin
Arm group label: Radical modified mastectomy

Summary: Inflammatory breast cancer is an aggressive and rare form of breast cancer, which accounts for 2-3% of all breast cancers. The classic presentation of inflammatory breast cancer includes erythema, edema, and peau d'orange of at least one/third of the breast. Current treatment of inflammatory breast cancer include: neoadjuvant chemiotherapy, modified radical mastectomy and radiation therapy. In the last two decades the development of new targeted therapies has significantly improved the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemiotherapy allowing a de-escalation of surgical treatment in patients with non-inflammatory breast cancer that achieve clinical complete response. There are few retrospective studies that evaluate implications of surgical treatment on survival among these patients. This may justify trial aims to investigate the possible use of the breast conserving surgery in patients with inflammatory breast cancer that achieve clinical complete response after neoadjuvant chemiotherapy.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with inflammatory breast cancer - Clinical complete response after neoadjuvant chemiotherapy - Targeted tumor - Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Metastasis - Progression disease - Recurrent disease - Contraindications to adjuvant radiation therapy

Gender: Female

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: 70 Years

Healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS,

Address:
City: Roma
Zip: 00168
Country: Italy

Contact:
Last name: GIANLUCA FRANCESCHINI

Phone: +390630155701
Email: gianluca.franceschini@policlinicogemelli.it

Contact backup:
Last name: Lorenzo Scardina

Investigator:
Last name: GIANLUCA FRANCESCHINI
Email: Principal Investigator

Start date: March 1, 2024

Completion date: January 1, 2028

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Agency class: Other

Source: Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06131632

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