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Trial Title: A RCT of Low MBO Drainage Strategies

NCT ID: NCT06196164

Condition: Jaundice, Obstructive
Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Drainage

Conditions: Official terms:
Jaundice
Jaundice, Obstructive

Study type: Interventional

Study phase: N/A

Overall status: Recruiting

Study design:

Allocation: Randomized

Intervention model: Parallel Assignment

Primary purpose: Treatment

Masking: None (Open Label)

Intervention:

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: EUS-BD
Description: We observe the bile duct through endoscopic ultrasound, then puncture through the gastric or duodenum wall and place a guide wire, expanding along the guide wire, finally place a stent between the bile duct and the stomach or intestine for drainage.
Arm group label: EUS-BD

Intervention type: Procedure
Intervention name: ERCP-BD
Description: We use a Duodenoscopy to pass through mouth down to the small opening where the bile duct and pancreatic drain. A small narrow catheter is passed through the scope to gain access to the drainage duct , followed by advancement of a wire deep into the duct. A small cut is made at the bile duct opening to help facilitate a stent placed in the bile duct.
Arm group label: ERCP-BD

Summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of EUS-BD compared with ERCP-BD in low biliary obstruction caused by periampullary cancer, pancreatic cancer or low bile duct cancer. This is a single center, prospective, randomized-controlled study. The primary endpoint of this study is stent patency time, and secondary endpoints include technical success rate, clinical success rate, operation time, operation related complications rate, reintervention rate, stent patency rate at 6 months, and 1-year postoperative survival rate.

Criteria for eligibility:
Criteria:
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age:18 years old or above; 2. Periampullary cancer/pancreatic cancer according to pathology or clinical judgment of more than 2 senior doctors; 3. Distal malignant bile duct obstruction (2cm away from the hepatic hilum); 4. Ultrasound evaluation shows that the accessible part of the bile duct has a width of ≥ 12mm; 5. The patient or family member is able to understand the research protocol and is willing to participate in this study, providing written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients suffer from severe cardiovascular or pulmonary diseases who are unable to tolerate anesthesia or endoscopic examination; 2. Uncorrectable coagulation abnormalities or bleeding tendencies (INR>1.5 or platelets<50) × 109 /L); 3. There is a plan for subsequent surgical resection of the tumor, accompanied by severe infection or an expected survival period of less than 3 months; 4. Successful biliary drainage measures have been implemented, including but not limited to ERCP, ENBD, PTCD, and surgical procedures; 5. Previous surgical changes to the anatomical structure of the pancreas, gallbladder, stomach, and duodenum; 6. Pregnancy, lactation, or planned pregnancy; 7. Refusal to join or inability to provide informed consent; 8. Other researchers evaluated the unsuitability of enrollment.

Gender: All

Minimum age: 18 Years

Maximum age: N/A

Healthy volunteers: No

Locations:

Facility:
Name: Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Address:
City: Beijing
Zip: 100730
Country: China

Status: Recruiting

Contact:
Last name: Xi Wu, M.D.

Phone: +8613683296860
Email: wxpumch@163.com

Start date: January 25, 2024

Completion date: December 2025

Lead sponsor:
Agency: Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Agency class: Other

Source: Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Record processing date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on November 12, 2024

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov page: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06196164

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